音标:[kәn'dem] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
vt. 判刑, 责备, 谴责
[法] 定罪, 判刑, 宣告有罪
v. express strong disapproval of
v. declare or judge unfit for use or habitation
v. compel or force into a particular state or activity
v. demonstrate the guilt of (someone)
词型变化:过去分词 : condemned ; 过去式 : condemned ; 现在分词 : condemning ; 第三人称单数 : condemns
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

condemn的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We must not condemn her on pure supposition.我们不能单凭猜测就谴责她。
  2. We condemn all sorts of slanders.我们谴责一切诽谤中伤的言论。
  3. Most people are willing to condemn violence.大部分的人极力谴责暴力。
  4. The criminal was condemned to death.这个罪犯被判死刑。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Everyone condemned his foolish behaviour.人人都责备他的愚蠢行为。
  2. Brooks called on world opinion to condemn their policy of aggression.布鲁克斯号召世界舆论谴责他们的侵略政策。
  3. The manager strongly condemned empty talk instead of hard work.那位经理强烈谴责了不脚踏实地、夸夸其谈的作风。
  4. 1
  5. She was unjustly condemned.她受到了不公正的指责。
  6. Murder is condemned by all reasonable people.谋杀为一切有理性的人们所谴责。
  7. The house had been condemned because it was no longer safe.因为不安全,此房已被宣布不能使用。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +(as) adj.
  1. He condemned the report partial and inadequate.他指责这报道是偏袒的,不适当的。
  2. They condemned the food as unfit for human consumption.他们宣布这种食物不适于人食用。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. The judge condemned him to pay a fine.法官对他作了罚款的判决。
  2. The judge condemned the killer to spend all his life in prison.法官宣判那位杀手终身监禁。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
condemn for (v.+prep.)
    因…而鄙夷〔指责〕 have a poor opinion of (sb/sth) because of (sth bad)condemn sb/sth for sth

    We condemned him for his bad conduct.

    我们谴责他的不良行为。

    The whole town condemned the girl for her wild behaviour.

    全城人都鄙夷那个姑娘的放荡行为。

    I did not condemn him for what he had done.

    我并没有因他的所作所为而指责他。

    The city is condemned for its high crime rate.

    这个城市因它的高犯罪率而受到谴责。

condemn to (v.+prep.)
    迫使(某人)处于(不幸的状态或位置) force (sb) into (an unfortunate state or position)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • condemn one's foolish behaviour责备某人的愚蠢行为
  • condemn murder谴责谋杀行为
  • condemn the policy of aggression谴责侵略政策
~+副词
  • condemn blindly盲目谴责
  • condemn indignantly愤怒地谴责
  • condemn indiscriminately不分青红皂白地责难
  • condemn mercilessly无情地谴责
  • condemn mildly温和地责备
  • condemn publicly公开地谴责
  • condemn severely严厉地谴责
  • condemn strongly强烈地谴责
  • condemn unfairly〔unjustly〕不公正地谴责
  • condemn unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地谴责
  • condemn unsparingly不留情地指责
~+介词
  • condemn as把…谴责为,宣告(某人)犯有…罪
  • condemn as traitors宣告犯有叛逆罪
  • condemn for因…而宣告…有罪
  • condemn for stealing因偷…被宣告有罪
  • condemn sb for theft判某人盗窃罪
  • condemn sb for treacherous behaviour因为…背信弃义而谴责…
  • condemn sb to sth判某人…罪,处某人…刑
  • condemn sb to death判某人死刑
  • condemn sb to hard labor判苦役
  • condemn sb to a life imprisonment判无期徒刑
  • condemn sb to prison for ten years判处十年徒刑

经典引文

  • The thief condemn'd, in law already dead.

    出自:Pope
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