n. 引文（cite的复数形式）

n a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage
v make reference to
v commend
v refer to
v repeat a passage from
v refer to for illustration or proof
v advance evidence for
v call in an official matter, such as to attend court

cite的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

The lawyer cited a previous case to support his argument.律师引用了以前的案例来支持他的论点。
It's no use citing the Bible to somebody who doesn't believe in God.对不信上帝的人引用圣经的话是没用的。
I'll just cite some figures for comparison.我要引用一些数字作比较。
He was cited for contempt of court.他因蔑视法庭而被传讯。
The soldier was cited by the king for his bravery.这士兵由于英勇而受到国王的褒扬。
To illstrate the theory in question, we can cite many examples.为了说明我们讨论的这一理论,我们可以举一些例子。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He cited another example.他举出另一例子。
Can you cite another case like this one?你能举出与此相似的另一个例子吗?
As a proof of this I may cite several facts.我可以举几件事实来证明这个。
It's no use citing the Bible to someone who doesn't believe in God.对不信仰上帝的人引用《圣经》里的话是无用的。
He cited another example to illustrate his point of view.他引用另一个例子来阐述自己的观点。
He cited examples in order to certify his statement.他引用实例证实他的供述。

These lines are cited from a poem by Li Bai.这是几行引自李白的诗句。
The changes in cancer survival statistics are cited in a 100-pages report.一份100页的报告引述了癌症存活率统计数字的这些变化。
The brave soldier was cited in official reports.这位英勇的军人在正式报告中受到表扬。
Most of the units were cited according to their merits.按照功劳的大小,大多数单位都受到了表扬。
He was cited in a murder case.他在一起凶杀案中被传讯。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

cite for (v.+prep.)

因…传讯 give a summon to sb for sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

cite another example举出另一例子
cite an author引用作者的著作
cite authorities引证权威言论
cite Karl Marx引证卡尔·马克思的著作
cite a line of verse引用一行诗
cite passage引用一个段落
cite sb's speech引述某人的讲话

～+副词

cite accurately准确地引用
cite aptly贴切地引证
cite earnestly郑重其事地引用
cite partially部分地引用

～+介词

cite sth as instance举某物为例
cite sth as proof of...引…以证明
cite sb for sth因某事而嘉奖某人
cite from sb引用某人的某作品

经典引文

I cite the whole three verses.
出自：Pope
He cited Ovid as having said this, and Meleager that, in praise of a fine head of hair.
出自：R. Graves
After announcing this new industrial plan the White Paper cited the need for skilled labour.
出自：J. F. Kennedy
The poem's last linesssometimes cited as a memorable evocation of urban violence.
出自：I. Hamilton

【近义词】

quote引述
mention提到
refer to涉及
allude to间接地提到
refer把 ... 提交
name名称
illustrate说明
impute归罪于
specify详细说明
extract摘录
reference参考
advert广告
citation引用
credit信用
abduce [生理]使外转...
acknowledgment承认
bring up提出；教育；养育；呕出；...
summons传票
quotation语录
summon召唤
adduce引证
repeat重复

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