音标:['vaibreit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vi. 振动, 颤动, 激动, 摇摆, 踌躇
vt. 使颤动, 使振动, 使摆动
v. shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner
词型变化:现在分词 : vibrating ; 过去式 : vibrated ; 第三人称单数 : vibrates ; 过去分词 : vibrated ; 名词复数形式 : vibrates
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

vibrate的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. They will cause the speaker diaphragm to vibrate.它们将引起扬声器薄膜振动。
  2. Vibrating air makes your ear drums vibrate.振动着的空气使你的耳鼓振动。
  3. Vibrate,as of a swing before it comes to a total rest.像秋千在平衡前的摇摆。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He saw the wings of her butterfly hairpin vibrate subtly.姑娘头上的蝴蝶发夹微微颤动了一下翅膀。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The bridge vibrated when a heavy truck passed.当重型大卡车经过时,这个桥就会震动。
  2. The diaphragm vibrates, thus setting the air around it in motion.膜片振动,这使得周围的空气也振荡起来。
  3. The air in the desert seemed to vibrate in the midday heat.沙漠里的空气在正午时刻被热气熏蒸得颤动起来。
  4. The leaves were vibrating in the breeze.树叶在微风中抖动。
  5. Their hearts vibrated to the speaker's stirring appeal.他们的心随着演讲人激荡情怀的呼吁而跳动。
  6. Her lower lip vibrated.她的下唇在抽搐。
  7. His voice vibrated with passion.他的声音因激动而颤抖。
  8. The whole hall was vibrating with excitement.整个大厅群情激动。
  9. At night, the whole city vibrates with life.入夜,整个城市都活跃起来。
  10. The engine has stopped vibrating.发动机熄火了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. A pendulum vibrates seconds.钟摆摆动计秒。
  2. The different notes of a stringed musical instrument are made by vibrating the strings.弦乐器发出不同的音调是使弦振动而产生的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • vibrate the house使这房屋颤动
  • vibrate the strings使弦振动
~+副词
  • vibrate audibly可听得见地振动
  • vibrate curiously古怪地振动
  • vibrate discordantly不和谐地振动
  • vibrate mournfully悲伤得颤抖
  • vibrate mysteriously神秘得令人发抖
  • vibrate rhythmically有节奏地振动
  • vibrate tremulously轻微地颤抖
~+介词
  • vibrate in the breeze在微风中抖动
  • vibrate to对…激动
  • vibrate to one's stirring appeal随着激荡情怀的呼吁而跳动
  • vibrate with因…而激动
  • vibrate with excitements因兴奋而激动
  • vibrate with joy因高兴而激动
  • vibrate with passion因激动而颤抖
  • vibrate with rage因愤怒而激动

经典引文

  • Star to star vibrates light.

    出自:Tennyson
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