音标:['ʃivә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vi. 颤抖, 哆嗦, 被打碎
vt. 使迎风飘动, 粉碎
n. 战栗, 碎块
v. shake, as from cold
词型变化:过去式 : shivered ; 现在分词 : shivering ; 名词复数形式 : shivers ; 第三人称单数 : shivers ; 过去分词 : shivered
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词78%
名词22%

shiver的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. She shivered at the thought of going into the dark house alone.她想到要独自走进那所黑洞洞的房子里去就不寒而粟。
  2. The child shivered from the cold.这孩子冷得发抖。
  3. He was beginning to shiver as the intense cold pervaded the room.整个房间冰冷彻骨,他开始冷得发抖了。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He shivered the mirror with a hammer .他用铁锤打碎镜子。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I could not repress a shiver whenever I thought of him.我一想到他就忍不住颤抖。
  2. A shiver ran down her spine.她浑身哆嗦了一下。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He cut his foot on a small shiver of glass.玻璃碎片把他的脚划破了。
  2. A boat was smashed to shivers on the rocks.一条船撞在礁石上被砸得粉碎。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.一股突然刮来的冷风吹得我打哆嗦。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The accident gave me the shivers.这事故使我不寒而栗。

词汇搭配

  • shiver with cold冷得发抖
  • shiver in one's shoes两腿直哆嗦
  • shiver in one's boots吓得发抖
  • Shiver my timbers!见鬼!他妈的!...

经典引文

  • He sat..close to the steam radiator..but sometimes he couldn't help a shiver.

    出自:G. Greene
  • A shiver went through the boardrooms..when the group unveiled plans to increase its debt.

    出自:EuroBusiness
  • His statue fell, and shivered on the stones.

    出自:J. A. Froude
  • She was shivering violently, her face blue-tinged with the extreme cold.

    出自:A. MacLean
【近义词】

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