单词：scrub
vt. 用力擦洗, 擦掉, 摩擦
vi. 擦洗干净, 进行手臂消毒
a. 次等的, 矮小的, 非正规球队的, 临时凑合的
n. the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water
v. clean with hard rubbing
v. wash thoroughly
考试类型：[六级/托福/GRE]
scrub的用法和样例：
例句
- Give that floor a good hard scrub.使劲擦洗一下那地板。
- The country is covered in scrub.这一地区为矮灌木丛覆盖。
- We found the animal on a scrub hill.我们在一个灌木丛生的丘陵上找到这动物。
- Although she scrubbed the old pot thoroughly, she could not make it look completely clean.虽然她彻底地用力擦洗那只旧壶，但她无法把它完全洗干净。
- The spilt ink won't scrub out easily.泼出的墨水不容易擦洗掉。
- I'll have to scrub off all the oil muck.我得把这些油污都擦洗掉。
常见句型
- She's scrubbing the floor.她正在擦洗地板。
- John scrubbed the top of the wooden table.约翰把桌子面擦净了。
- He scrubbed many unnecessary words in his manuscript.他在他原稿上取消许多多余的词。
- Have you scrubbed the pan clean?你把锅擦净了吗?
- I have to scrub the walls clean on Saturday.星期六,我得把墙刷洗干净。
常用短语
- 不停地擦〔刷〕,反复地擦〔刷〕 rub continuously or repeatedlyscrub away
After scrubbing away for half an hour,I still couldn't get the mark off.
我一直擦了半个小时,仍没把这个痕迹擦掉。
He's down on his knees, scrubbing away.
他跪在地板上,不停地擦洗着。
scrub sth ⇔ awayDon't rub too hard with your cleaning brush or you could scrub the paint away!
不要用刷子猛刷,否则你会把油漆刷掉的。
- 擦〔刷〕干净 clean sth by rubbingscrub sth ⇔ down
Would you like me to scrub your back down?
我给你擦擦背好吗?
Scrub the walls down well before painting them.
上油漆前要彻底把墙壁刷干净。
- 洗掉 wash offscrub off
I got paint on my hands and it won't scrub off.
我把油漆弄到了手上,洗也洗不掉。
- 擦〔刷〕掉 remove sth by rubbingscrub sth ⇔ out
Always scrub the tins out before using them again.
重新使用食品罐前,一定要先把它们擦洗干净。
Can you scrub out that dirty mark on the wall?
你能把墙上的那个污点刷掉吗?
Scrub out that last part of the message, the wording is not very polite.
电文最后一部分用词不太礼貌,把它划掉。
The football game had to be scrubbed out because of the snowstorm.
由于暴风雪,足球赛只得被取消了。
- 〈非正〉取消,停止 cancel or stopscrub sth ⇔ round
So few people came that we decided to scrub round the meeting and try again next week.
到会的人太少,我们决定不开会了,下星期再说。
词汇搭配
- scrub the floor擦洗地板
- scrub the pan把锅擦净
- scrub the top of the wooden table把桌子面擦净
- scrub the walls把墙刷洗干净
- scrub ceaselessly不断地剔除
- scrub cleverly巧妙地取消
- scrub diligently大量地剔除
- scrub essentially基本上擦净
- scrub grudgingly勉强擦净
- scrub industriously殷勤地剔除
- scrub methodically有条理地剔除
- scrub ostensibly表面上地取消
- scrub temporarily临时取消
- scrub tirelessly不知疲倦地剔除
- scrub unscrupulously肆无忌惮地取消
- scrub vigorously强有力地剔除
- scrub away不停地擦
- scrub down刷干净
- scrub off洗掉
- scrub out刷掉
- scrub round取消
经典引文
The banksia scrubs in and around the Perth district.
出自：EmuDisappearing in the grass towards a mass of dense scrub.
出自：R. CampbellRene eyed May's house possessively. 'First thing..this gets a good scrub'.
出自：K. TennantShe sweated a lot and scrubbed her face impatiently with a handkerchief.
出自：O. ManningA fresh, scrubbed and shiny picture of Hawick.
出自：ListenerOlga scrubbed the passage with a bar of soap every three weeks.
出自：N. Lowndes
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