音标:[skəuldid] ;
v. 责骂, 斥责( scold的过去式和过去分词 )
imp. & p. p. of Scold

scold的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. Don't scold the child without reason.不可无缘无故地责骂小孩。
  2. You shouldn't scold him on the slightest pretence.你不应该以一点点借口就责骂他。
  3. I hate to scold, but you mustn't scatter your things all over the place.我不想训斥你,但你总不该把东西到处乱丢。
  4. The disobedient son went out of his way to scold his parents.这个不孝顺的儿子越出常轨谴责父母。
用作名词(n.)
  1. His father gave him a bad scold this morning.他父亲今晨狠狠训了他一顿。
  2. Mother's scold stabbed her to the heart.妈妈的责骂刺伤了她的心。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Don't scold.不要斥责人。
  2. Her tongue was incessantly scolding.她嘴里不断地训人。
  3. Who knows why he was scolding?谁知道他为什么在骂人?
  4. If I walk in with muddy boots,Dad always scolds.如果我的靴子上有泥,一进屋爸爸就责骂我。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. When they scolded him, he would answer back.他们斥责他,他就顶嘴。
  2. The woman is always scolding the children in our neighbourhood.那个妇人常责骂我们附近的孩子。
  3. Why did you scold him?你为什么责备他?
  4. 1
  5. The child was scolded by his mother.孩子受到母亲的斥责。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. + adv.
  1. The teacher scolded a naughty boy away.老师斥责一个淘气的男孩离开。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
scold for (v.+prep.)
    责骂 blame forscold sb/sth for sth/v-ing

    It's no use scolding the child for his behavior without showing him a good example.

    不给孩子作出表率而一味责怪他们的行为是毫无用处的。

    We scolded him for his laziness.

    我们责备他懒惰。

    I could hear mother scolding the dog for bringing mud into the house.

    我听见母亲在骂那条狗,因为它把泥带进了屋子。

    The boy was scolded by his mother for breaking the looking glass.

    那小孩因打破了镜子而被他妈妈骂了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • scold a child责骂孩子
  • scold one's son责骂儿子
  • scold the teacher骂老师
  • scold the weather责骂天气
  • scold their tools抱怨他们的工具
~+副词
  • scold completely彻底地责怪
  • scold deservedly理所当然地责怪
  • scold falsely诬告
  • scold harshly怒斥
  • scold hastily草率地责怪
  • scold highly备受指责
  • scold indignantly愤慨地指责
  • scold maddeningly大声地责骂
  • scold monotonously无聊地抱怨
  • scold morally从道义上责备
  • scold publicly公开指控
  • scold specifically明确地责备
  • scold sternly顽固地指责
  • scold unfairly不公平地责备
  • scold unjustly不公正地指责
  • scold unthinkingly不假思索地责怪
  • scold wildly强烈地指责
~+介词
  • scold at sb责骂某人
  • scold for为…而责骂
  • scold sb for being late责骂…迟到
  • scold sb for being lazy责备…懒惰
  • scold sb for his negligence责怪某人的疏忽
  • scold sb for the failure因失败而责怪于某人
  • scold on〔upon〕把…归咎于…

经典引文

  • I know she is an irksome brawling scold.

    出自:Taming of Shrew,Shakespeare
  • I scolded heartily at him.

    出自:Defoe

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