单词：sacrifice
vt. 牺牲, 祭祀, 贱卖
vi. 献祭
n. a loss entailed by giving up or selling something at less than its value
n. the act of killing (an animal or person) in order to propitiate a deity
n. (baseball) an out that advances the base runners
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]
sacrifice的用法和样例：
例句
- He gave his life as a sacrifice for his country.他为国牺牲了。
- She made a big sacrifice for her position today.她为今天的职位付出了很大的代价。
- They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.他们供奉祭品以慰诸神。
- A calf was offered up as a sacrifice to the goddess.向女神祭献了一头牺牲小牛。
- They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.他们供奉祭品以慰诸神。
- In the first scene, I sacrifice a sheep, taking its heart.第一幕场景中，我供奉了一只羊，取出了它的心脏。
- You must not sacrifice studies for pleasure.你不能为享乐而牺牲学业。
- It's the company's policy to sacrifice short-term profits for the sake of long-term growth.为长期发展而牺牲短期利润是公司的方针。
- He sacrificed his car when he go abroad to work.他到海外去工作的时候亏本出售了他的汽车。
- The high priest sacrificed the goat on the altar.大祭司把山羊供奉在祭坛上。
- Sacrifice is the ultimate act of self-giving love.献祭却是最舍己的爱的行动。
- I have come to sacrifice to Jehovah.我来是要向耶和华献祭。
- As an additional cost to play Shard Volley, sacrifice a land.作为碎片齐发的额外费用，牺牲一快地。
常见句型
- There were complaints that it was demanding too much sacrifice on the part of ordinary people.人们报怨要老百姓作出的牺牲太多了。
- His parents made a lot of sacrifices to make sure he got a good education.他的父母为确保他得到良好的教育而做了很多牺牲。
- Before the battle, the commanders ordered the sacrifice of two bullocks to the god of war.打仗之前,指挥官下令给战神供奉两只小公牛。
- They killed a sheep as a sacrifice.他们宰了一只羊作为祭品。
- Abraham was about to sacrifice Issac.亚伯拉罕正要用艾瑟克作祭品。
- They sacrificed cattle, sheep and pigs.他们以三牲为祭品。
- The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle.古希腊人在打仗前用羔羊或小牛作祭品。
- She must sacrifice herself; there was no other way.她必须牺牲自己,除此之外别无他法。
- They'll not readily sacrifice their freedom of the press.他们不会轻易放弃自己的新闻自由。
- I need the money and I'm having to sacrifice my car.我需要钱,因此我准备廉价出售我的汽车。
- As he was in need of money, he was forced to sacrifice the furniture.因为需要钱,他只好将家具折本出售。
- The owner sacrificed her horses.马主把她的马匹廉价卖出去了。
- Jacelin sacrificed his life to save the child from the fire.杰斯林牺牲自己的生命把孩子从火中救了出来。
- Cage sacrificed her pleasure and pastime to look after the old man.凯奇牺牲自己的娱乐和消遣时间去照料这位老人。
- He sacrificed his holiday to help his brother's business.为了帮助兄弟经商,他放弃休假。 1
- The old houses had to be sacrificed to make room for modern buildings.为了腾出地皮来盖现代化的楼房,这些旧房只好拆除。
常用短语
- 为…而牺牲〔放弃〕 lose (sth) or give up for (sb/sth)sacrifice sth for sb/sth
A mother will sacrifice her life for her children.
为了孩子,一个母亲可以献出她自己的生命。
He decided to sacrifice a trip for a new house.
他为了购买新房,决定放弃旅行。
He sacrificed a promising career for a momentary fancy.
他因一时心血来潮而失去了一个颇有发展前途的职业。
They sacrificed their lives for the sake of freedom.
他们为争取自由而献出了生命。
- 为…牺牲〔奉献…〕; 舍弃…以得到… give up; yield (sth or oneself) in favour of (sth/sb else); lose (sth) in order to get (sth else)He has sacrificed himself to the nation's interest.他为了国家的利益而牺牲了自己。
词汇搭配
- fall a sacrifice to成为…的牺牲品
- fear no sacrifice不怕牺牲
- make〔offer〕 a sacrifice作出牺牲
- great〔useless〕 sacrifice巨大〔无用〕的牺牲
- needless〔unnecessary〕 sacrifice不必要的牺牲
- at any sacrifice不惜任何牺牲
- by the sacrifice of principles牺牲原则
- with a great sacrifice of time牺牲很多时间
- sacrifice for为…作出牺牲
- sacrifice of lives献出生命
- sacrifice one's pleasures牺牲某人的娱乐
- sacrifice one's time牺牲某人的时间
- sacrifice bloodlessly不流血地牺牲
- sacrifice deliberately故意贱卖
- sacrifice economically便宜地卖
- sacrifice fatally注定要牺牲
- sacrifice heartlessly残忍地贱卖
- sacrifice heroically英勇牺牲
- sacrifice personally个人牺牲
- sacrifice readily轻易放弃
- sacrifice shamefully无耻地贱卖
- sacrifice supremely极大地牺牲
- sacrifice for为…而牺牲〔放弃〕
- sacrifice one's future for为了…而牺牲自己的前途
- sacrifice one's life for为…牺牲自己的生命
- sacrifice oneself for a just cause为正义事业而献身
- sacrifice one's life for the country为国捐躯
- sacrifice oneself for the sake of one's children为了子女牺牲了自己
- sacrifice to向…献祭,把…贡献给,为…而牺牲
- sacrifice beauty to accuracy(文章)为了准确宁可不美
- sacrifice an animal to the gods向神献祭动物
- sacrifice to idols供奉偶像
- sacrifice public interest to the private损公肥私
- sacrifice polish to speed为追求速度而放弃对文字的推敲润饰
经典引文
The river could be persuaded not to flood by the sacrifice of a black goat.
出自：J. G. FarrellThe Spartans..sacrificed horses to him.
出自：J. G. Frazer
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