音标:['rʌptʃә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 破裂, 断裂, 裂开, 决裂, 不和
v. (使)破裂
n. state of being torn or burst open
n. a personal or social separation (as between opposing factions)
n. the act of making a sudden noisy break
词型变化:过去分词 : ruptured ; 过去式 : ruptured ; 现在分词 : rupturing ; 第三人称单数 : ruptures ; 名词复数形式 : ruptures
考试类型:[六级/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词50%
动词50%

rupture的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The negotiation came to a rupture.谈判破裂了。
  2. He died of a rupture of blood-vessels.他血管破裂而死。
  3. Failure of the machine may be caused by the rupture of the triangle belt.这台机器的故障可能是由三角带断裂引起的。
  4. I nearly gave myself a rupture lifting that pile of books.提那一大堆书差点儿让我得了疝气。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He'll rupture a muscle if he goes on dancing like that!他要是继续那样跳舞,会跳得皮开肉裂!

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The rupture of a blood vessel usually cause the mark of a bruise.血管的突然破裂往往会造成外伤的痕迹。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. They reported that the pipeline had ruptured.他们报告说管道已经破裂了。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. The impact ruptured both fuel tanks.冲撞使两个燃料箱都爆裂了。

词汇搭配

  • rupture disc安全(膈)膜, (膜...
  • rupture strength断裂强度
  • cell rupture细胞破裂
  • rupture load破坏荷载
  • brittle rupture脆裂,脆性断裂...
  • stress rupture应力破断
  • rupture zone龟裂区,破裂带...
  • rupture modulus折断模数
  • rupture stress断裂应力
  • rupture line断裂线
  • rupture life破裂寿命
  • fatigue rupture疲劳破坏,疲劳破裂,...
  • intracrystalline rupture穿晶断裂,晶粒内断裂...
  • ductile rupture韧性断裂,延性破坏...
  • creep rupture蠕变断裂,蠕变破坏,...
  • rupture test断裂试验,破坏试验...
  • intercrystalline rupture粒间断裂
  • combined rupture复合破裂
  • chain rupture断链

经典引文

  • In zones of secondary damage rupture of welding was rare.

    出自:Times
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