音标:[pri'zә:v] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 保护, 保持, 保存, 维持, 腌, 禁猎
vi. 加工食品, 禁猎
n. 加工成的食品, 禁猎地, 保护区, 防护物
n. a domain that seems to be specially reserved for someone
n. a reservation where animals are protected
v. prevent (food) from rotting
v. keep undisturbed for personal or private use for hunting, shooting, or fishing
词型变化:过去分词 : preserved ; 现在分词 : preserving ; 第三人称单数 : preserves ; 过去式 : preserved ; 名词复数形式 : preserves
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词91%
名词9%

preserve的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. It is highly important to preserve the environment.保护自然环境至关重要。
  2. It's the duty of the police to preserve the public order.维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
  3. You should preserve your papers for future use.你应当把你的文件保存起来以备将来之用。
  4. I tried to preserve my independence.我试图保持自己的独立性。
用作名词(n.)
  1. No hunting is allowed in the preserve .在禁猎区内不许打猎。
  2. Mother made some preserves.母亲做了一些蜜饯。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. We must preserve our natural resources.我们必须保护自然资源。
  2. The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food.船上有特设的冷藏设备,用来保存食物。
  3. It was his firm conviction that every effort should be made to preserve world peace.他坚信应尽一切努力维护世界和平。
  4. It is the duty of the police to preserve public order.维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
  5. I stood there, determined to preserve my dignity.我站在那儿,决心维护自己的尊严。
  6. The comrades must be helped to preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle.务必使同志们保持艰苦奋斗的作风。
  7. 1
  8. Fish are preserved in ice and salt until they are sold.鱼在卖出之前保存于冰和盐中。
  9. I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该保留下来。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
preserve from (v.+prep.)
    防止; 保护…不… keep sth from sthpreserve sth from sth

    Salt preserves food from decay.

    盐能防止食物腐烂。

    What can we do to preserve the company from ruin?

    我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • preserve the dignity维护尊严
  • preserve the environment保护环境
  • preserve food保存食物
  • preserve the militant solidarity保持战斗性的团结
  • preserve the natural resources保护自然资源
  • preserve public order维护公共秩序
  • preserve the style of plain living and hard struggle保持艰苦奋斗的作风
  • preserve the tradition保留传统
  • preserve world peace维护世界和平
~+副词
  • preserve well妥善保存,保养得很好
  • preserve apparently明显地保护
  • preserve casually漫不经心地保护
  • preserve confidently满怀信心地保护
  • preserve efficiently有效率地维持
  • preserve energetically精力旺盛地保护
  • preserve grudgingly勉强维持
  • preserve impatiently不耐烦地保护
  • preserve laboriously吃力地维持
  • preserve materially实质性地维持
  • preserve mercifully仁慈地保护
  • preserve painfully痛苦地维持
  • preserve patiently耐心地保护
  • preserve permanently永久保存
  • preserve perpetually永久地维持
  • preserve prudently慎重地保护
  • preserve reluctantly勉强维持
  • preserve scientifically科学地保护
  • preserve sternly顽固地保护
  • preserve superficially表面上维持
  • preserve temporarily暂时维持
  • preserve tirelessly不知疲倦地保护
  • preserve unconditionally无条件地保护
  • preserve unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地保护
  • preserve voluntarily自愿地维持
~+介词
  • preserve against pollution使免受污染
  • preserve from decay防止腐烂
  • preserve in〔with〕 alcohol用酒精保存
  • preserve in〔with〕 salt用盐保存

经典引文

  • Golf is still predominantly a male preserve.

    出自:Accountancy
  • The Lord preserve thy Grace!

    出自:2 Henry IV,Shakespeare
  • No amount of goodness and obedience can preserve you from danger.

    出自:D. Rowe
【近义词】
【反义词】

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