音标:[pli:d] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vi. 辩护, 恳求
vt. 为...辩护, 提出...借口, 托称, 恳求
v. appeal or request earnestly
v. offer as an excuse or plea
v. enter a plea, as in courts of law
v. make an allegation in an action or other legal proceeding, especially answer the previous pleading of the other party by denying facts therein stated or by alleging new facts
词型变化:过去式 : pleaded ; 现在分词 : pleading ; 过去分词 : pleaded ; 第三人称单数 : pleads ; 名词复数形式 : pleads
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

plead的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. You should get a lawyer to plead for your case.你该请一位律师为你的案子辩护。
  2. I heard him plead in court only once.我只有一次听到他在法庭上作辩护。
  3. With that kind of man you will plead in vain.你恳求那种人将是白费力气。
  4. He would see her and plead his cause again in person.他要去见她,当面再度恳求。
  5. One should not plead inexperience in excuse of his mistake.一个人不应该借口缺乏经验来为其错误辩解。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He will plead in court.他将出庭辩护。
  2. She wept and pleaded until he agreed to do as she wished.她哭着恳求他,一直到他答应按她的愿望去做。
用作系动词S+~+ adj.
  1. The girl pleads not guilty to the crime.这个女孩不肯认罪。
  2. The man pleaded guilty to cheating.这个人对欺骗的行为认罪了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He had a good lawyer to plead his case.他请了一位出色的律师为自己的案子辩护。
  2. The boy pleaded innocence and said he had not stolen the fruit.那男孩声称自己是无辜的,说他不曾偷水果。
  3. She pleaded ignorance of the law.她以不了解法律为托词。
  4. The thief pleaded poverty.那个贼以贫穷为托词。
  5. I'm sorry I didn't answer your letter— I can only plead forgetfulness.对不起,没有给你回信,对此我只能以忘记作为托词。
S+~+that-clause
  1. He pleaded that he was not guilty.他申辩自己无罪。
  2. He pleaded that his illness prevented him from coming to see her.他申辩自己生病了,因而不能来看她。
  3. His parents pleaded that he should be given one more chance.他的父母恳求再给他一次机会。
  4. He pleaded that his mother allow him to go to the circus.他请求他母亲让他去看马戏团演出。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. Johnson pleaded his wife to change her mind.约翰逊恳求他的妻子改变主意。
  2. She pleaded her parents to let her go with them.她恳求父母让她与他们一道去。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
plead against (v.+prep.)
    在法庭上对…进行反驳 make a case in court against (the other party, what he〔she〕 says, a decision, etc.)plead against sth

    Are you ready to plead against the case offered by the defendant?

    你准备好反驳辩护人提出的问题了吗?

plead for (v.+prep.)
    在法庭上为…辩护 represent (sb) in court
plead with (v.+prep.)
    向…恳求 ask (sb) eagerly and seriously (for sth or to do sth)plead with sb

    Plead with him.

    去求求他。

    The boy pleaded with his mother not to leave him till he went to sleep.

    男孩央求他母亲在他睡着以前别离开。

    The prisoner pleaded with the king to set him free.

    这囚犯祈求国王释放他。

    He was pleading with me anxiously not to leave him behind.

    他急切地要求我别把他留下。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • plead case为案子辩护
  • plead ignorance以不懂法律为托词
~+副词
  • plead eloquently有力地辩护
  • plead fervently热情地辩护
~+介词
  • plead against反驳
  • plead as作为…的理由
  • plead at在…辩护
  • plead for替…辩护
  • plead with向…求情

经典引文

  • O that one might plead for a man with God.

    出自:Bible (AV): Job
【近义词】

it's not that i can't live without you it's just that i don't even want to try every night i dream about you ever since the day we said goodbye if i wasn't such a fool right now i'd be holding you the

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