音标:[peil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 栅栏, 界线, 范围
a. 苍白的, 暗淡的, 无力的
vi. 变苍白, 变暗, 失色
vt. 使变苍白, 使失色, 用栅栏围
v. turn pale, as if in fear
s. very light colored; highly diluted with white
s. (of light) lacking in intensity or brightness; dim or feeble
s. lacking in vitality or interest or effectiveness
词型变化:过去式 : paled ; 第三人称单数 : pales ; 现在分词 : paling ; 过去分词 : paled ; 名词复数形式 : pales ; 形容词比较级 : paler ; 形容词最高级 : palest
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
形容词94%
动词6%

pale的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She was pale with fear.她吓得脸色发白。
  2. His pale face has shown his bad health.他面色苍白,说明他身体不好。
  3. The pale eyes seemed to glare past her, the eyebrows frowned, the long jaw hardened.那双灰白的眼睛仿佛看穿了她的身子,眉头皱着,长下巴发僵。
  4. This pale child of the Parisian faubourgs livesdevelops, makes connections, "grows supple" in suffering, in the presence of social realitiesof human things, a thoughtful witness.巴黎近郊的脸色灰白的孩子,面对着令人深省的社会现实和人间事物,活着,成长着,在苦难中沉下去,浮上来。
  5. His hair was pale and lightless.他的头发灰暗没有光泽。
  6. When he returned, he looked pale and weary.当他回来的时候,他看上去脸色困乏无力。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. She paled with shock at the news.她听到那消息大惊失色。
  2. She paled at the sight of the blood.她一看到血就脸色苍白。
  3. The clouds paled and pulled apart.云层变淡,渐渐疏散。
  4. The devastating floods of two years ago pale in comparison to last week's storms.比起上个礼拜的的暴风雨,两年前的连绵的洪水就逊色多了。
  5. Her problems paled into insignificance when compared with this family's tragedy.她问题相比起这个大家庭的悲剧就微不足道了。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. She has a pale face.她脸色苍白。
  2. She looks very pretty in a pale blue.她穿着浅蓝色的衣服,看起来很漂亮。
  3. In the pale moon, you look so beautiful.在朦胧的月光下,你看起来这么美。
  4. We walked at a quick pace in the pale moon.我们在淡淡的月光下迅速地走着。
  5. He is a pale copy of his brother.他比他的兄弟逊色。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. You look awfully pale. Are you all right?你面色很苍白,身体怎么了?
  2. When the murderer killed his parents, the boy's face turned pale.当谋杀者杀害孩子的父母时,小男孩吓得面无人色。
  3. He remained calm before danger, his face not turning pale, his heart not bounding.在危险面前他保持镇静,脸不变色心不跳。
  4. At the news of the plane crash, she turned pale.一听到飞机失事的消息,她顿时面无血色。
  5. He turned deadly pale.他面如土色。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. The old man was pale with anger.那位老人气得脸都发白了。
  2. My drawing is pale by the side of his.我的素描跟他的比较,顿时相形见绌。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He paled at the sight of the blood.他一看见血就脸色发白。
  2. She paled with shock at the news.她听到那消息大惊失色。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
pale beside (v.+prep.)
    与…相比相形见绌 seem less important, clever, beautiful, when compared with sb/sthpale beside sth

    All other anxieties paled beside the possibility of war.

    与可能要战争相比,所有其他忧虑都显得微不足道了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • pale blue淡蓝色
  • pale complexion苍白的脸色
  • pale face苍白的脸
  • pale light暗淡的光
  • pale light of dawn晨曦的微光
  • pale moon朦胧的月光
  • pale sky灰蒙蒙的天空
  • pale sunshine暗淡的阳光
副词+~
  • awfully pale非常苍白的
  • deathly pale如死人一般苍白的
~+介词
  • pale before在…前相形见绌
  • pale beside在…前相形见绌
  • pale by side of在…前相形见绌
  • pale with anger气得脸色发白
  • pale with fear吓得脸色发白
  • pale with fright吓得面无人色
  • pale with rage气得面色苍白
  • pale with shock震惊得脸色发白
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • pale before与…相比相形见绌
  • pale beside与…相比相形见绌

经典引文

  • The churchyard pales are black against the night.

    出自:Stevie Smith
  • She was pale now with emotion and anxiety.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • All these influences paled before a new star..which..immediately dominated her life.

    出自:L. Strachey
  • He had paled with excitement.

    出自:B. Chatwin
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学英语单词
a man of no fixed abode
ability of anti-nuclear-radiation
adell
admissible character
alabama cotton
alimenting
Ancyrognathus
aqueductus
assubjugating
back pain
benchmarkable
beneathness
bookkeeping typewriter
buying clerk
characeeristic component
chipware
clavicular line
coaxial speaker
cochealed
congenital bilateral dislocation of knee joints
cordles
deianira
depa
developing bacteroidal tissue
direct labour basis
drum operation system
economic extinction
effective discharge
eitner
electrooptic modulation
enter into a partnership with
enzyme action
ethyl sulfate
Excelgrow
facemailed
falchion
falls asleep
fisher-price
floating storage
fluoroorotic
forensic linguistics
general stockholders' meeting
Ghom
globular stage
greenidea brideliae
hardenablity
have not a dry thread on one
high quality
Hollywood science
Hyoscyamus pusillus
index number of retail prices
interim reform package
Iosopan
ITS-90
jugerum
kanzo
knotter disc
Kora Nehir
Lindside
lineariss
lunar communication
Morozovskiy
near-diffraction-limited mirror
NSF check
ohio-based
ophiernus
ora coleopterorum
passholders
peripatecians
peroryctid
personal life
Phlebotomus stantoni
pile fabric
Plush-Capped
political entities
postvaccine
precision machine tool
provided on four sides
put to shame
reaction control agent
refusals
rivergod
sammarai
sanitary
semi-chemical pulping process
shelf-stable
skew arch
slip-tube shaft
soil skeleton
Soton
subcutaneous injury
subiodide
sudachi
tanker ship
tertiary stem villus
took the stage
top hat frames
unilateral hemianopsia
unviewable
v-jointeds
Wallhausen
zea mays indentatas