音标：[mælˈfʌŋkʃənd] ；

发生故障(malfunction的过去式与过去分词)

v fail to function or function improperly

malfunction的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The pilot was forced to bail out due to technical malfunction.由于技术故障飞行员被迫跳伞。
Every compartment had some minor breakage or malfunction to report.每间舱房总有些小毛病或机件失灵的事故上报。
Practice shows us that traditional tools work, especially considering that financial engineering can malfunction.实践表明，传统的手段往往奏效，尤其是考虑到金融工程学有可能失灵。

用作动词(v.)

The computer malfunctioned and printed out the wrong data.这个计算机出了故障,打印出错误的资料。
If a computer malfunctions, it fails to work properly.如果计算机发生故障，它就不能正常工作。
A warning light seems to have malfunctioned.警示灯似乎失灵了。

词汇搭配

system malfunction系统的操作失误,系统...
destructive malfunction破坏性故障
malfunction interrupt错误中断,故障中断...
acoustic malfunction声失效
guidance malfunction制导设备失灵...
malfunction analysis故障分析
machine malfunction机器错误动作,机器出...
malfunction finding故障探测
malfunction routine查找故障程序...
equipment malfunction设备失常

【近义词】

breakdown崩溃
break down分解；发生故障；失败；毁...
go wrong出错
fail失败
act up出毛病
flop啪嗒啪嗒地动...
play up强调
bomb炸弹
crash撞击
fault缺点
failure失败
error错误
blip（在雷达屏幕显示出的）物...
glitch小故障
misfunction发生故障

【反义词】

function职务

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We are leaking bleed air. Request turn right heading 095 to avoid the icing area. 661. 我们的引气正在泄漏。请求右转095以避开结冰区。 CPDLC has malfunctioned. We are reverting to voice communication. 662. CPDLC失效。我们正在恢

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