音标：['livә] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 肝脏, 生活者, 居民
[医] 肝

n. large and complicated reddish-brown glandular organ located in the upper right portion of the abdominal cavity; secretes bile and functions in metabolism of protein and carbohydrate and fat; synthesizes substances involved in the clotting of the blood; synthesizes vitamin A; detoxifies poisonous substances and breaks down worn-out erythrocytes
n. liver of an animal used as meat
n. a person who has a special life style
n. someone who lives in a place

词型变化：名词复数形式 : livers
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

名词100%

liver的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

The poor man has a serious disease of the liver.这个可怜的人患有严重的肝病。
He's got a cancer in his liver.他得了肝癌。
Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.这种药使用过量会损害肝脏。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

He has a weak liver.他的肝脏不好。
This is a delicious dish:liver and onions.这是一道好菜,洋葱烧肝。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

damage one's liver损害肝脏

形容词+～

weak liver肝脏不好
white liver胆小

名词+～

chicken livers鸡肝
pig's liver猪肝

经典引文

Silver set down a plate of eggs, chicken livers, and toast.
出自：J. Rule
To be an artist was..synonymous with being a loose liver and an atheist.
出自：Hugh Walpole
The Brewsters were long livers. The old man looked good for another thirty years.
出自：D. Hewett

【近义词】

resident居民
inhabitant居民
dweller居民
residerreside的名词形式...
commorant居住
sojourner逗留者
habitant居住者
denizen居住者
occupier占有者
occupant占有者
lodger房客
roomer房客
householder房主
townsman城镇居民
native本国的
liver-colored猪肝色的

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