音标：[li:p] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；

n. 跳跃, 剧增, 急变, 被越过之物
vi. 跳跃, 突然经过
vt. 跃过, 使跃过

n. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
n. an abrupt transition
n. the distance leaped (or to be leaped)
v. pass abruptly from one state or topic to another

词型变化：过去式 : leapt ; 现在分词 : leaping ; 名词复数形式 : leaps ; 第三人称单数 : leaps ; 过去分词 : leapt
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词66%

名词34%

leap的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

I leap for joy at the good news.我一听到这个好消息高兴得跳了起来。
The thief leaped the wall and ran away.小偷越墙逃跑了。
His name leapt out at me from the newspaper.报纸上他的名字一下子跳入我的眼帘。

用作名词(n.)

The boy took a leap from the window.那个男孩从窗口跳下去。
He got over the stream with a single leap.他一跃就跳过了小溪。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

His heart leaped and he felt himself red-dening.他的心在跳,他感觉自己的脸红了。
He is leaping.他正在跳。
Look before you leap.三思而后行。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He leaped a gate.他跳过大门。
The horse leaped a stream.这匹马跃过小溪。

用作名词(n.)

He took a leap over an obstacle.他跃过障碍物。
Their income went up with a leap.他们的收入突然增加。
There has been a leap in the number of births in Britain.英国的出生人数出现了剧增。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

leap at( v.+prep. )

〈非正〉迫不及待地接受某事物accept sth eagerly, without hesitationleap forward( v.+adv. )

〈非正〉迅猛发展develop very fastleap in( v.+adv. )

〈非正〉急于做某事be eager to do sthleap into( v.+prep. )

〈非正〉突然进入suddenly enter;eagerly beginleap out( v.+adv. )

〈非正〉显而易见be noticeableleap out of( v.+adv.+prep. )

She leaped out of the house.

她从房子里跳出来。

You made me leap out of my skin.

你使我大吃一惊。

leap up( v.+adv. )

加快become quick by feeling

用作名词(n.)

a leap in the dark

结果不可预料的行动action of uncertain outcomeby leaps and bounds

非常迅速,突飞猛进very quickly and successfully

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

leap a stream跃过小溪

～+副词

leap about跳来跳去
leap out跳出来

～+介词

leap across跃过
leap at sb向某人扑去
leap for向…跳去
leap from从…跳下
leap into跳进
leap on跳上
leap out of跃出
leap over跃过
leap to跃到

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

give a leap跳动
take a leap跳跃

形容词+～

big leap大增
perilous leap危险的一跃

介词+～

in two leaps两个跳跃
with a single leap一跃

～+介词

leap from从…跳出
leap in在…激增
leap to fame一举成名

经典引文

She sprang onto the pavement with a gay leap.
出自：P. G. Wodehouse
They would leap naked into the Volga to swim.
出自：M. Scammell
Look before you leap.
出自：Proverb

【近义词】

jump
spring

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