音标:[inˈfekts] ;
v. (受)传染( infect的第三人称单数 ); 污染; 影响
v communicate a disease to
v contaminate with a disease or microorganism
v corrupt with ideas or an ideology
v affect in a contagious way

infect的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The open wound soon became infected.裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。
  2. The flu virus infected almost the entire class.全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。
  3. There is a virus that infects word-processing documents recently.最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。
  4. Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughter infect the whole class.她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。
  5. The young teacher infected the whole class with her enthusiasm.这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I didn't pay attention to it because I never infected.我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.任何重感冒都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。
  2. The spreading disease infected her eyes, and she became blind.她双目染疾,完全失明了。
  3. Waste gases infected the air.废气污染了空气。
  4. The captain's courage infected his soldiers.上尉的勇气感染了他的士兵。
  5. 1
  6. I didn't pay attention to it because I am never infected.我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
  7. The open wound soon became infected.敞露的伤口很快受到了感染。
  8. The whole room was infected by the smell of coal.整个房间都有烟油味。
  9. Whole societies become infected by these vices.整个社会都被这些恶习所腐蚀。
其他
  1. It was bold of a man to walk through hundreds of miles of lion infected country with nothing but a spear in his hand.一个人除了一根长矛什么都不带而只身走过几百里狮子出没的地区真是勇敢。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
infect with (v.+prep.)
    使…充满(某种感情) fill (sb) with (a feeling)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • infect easily易感染
~+介词
  • be infected with受到…的影响,染上…病
  • be infected with cholera染上霍乱
  • infect sb with a theory用一种理论影响某人

经典引文

  • Every cut became infected and had to be scrubbed with hot water.

    出自:P. Theroux
  • The tuberculosis that infected, and finally killed, all of his children.

    出自:E. Feinstein
【近义词】
【反义词】
学英语单词
a law unto oneself
adamuss
address operator
all-purpose bit
architecture simulation
at a clap
automatic display call indicator
Bargate beds
barna
bioactive peptide
Boskoop
brilliant cutter
bromacetic acid
bufala
cable arm
casuarius casuarius
Cayratia maritima
chromosome cycle
clam shack
cobill-nut
crabill
cutting bed
Daviel's spoon
double cone
dynamometer life
effevtive tractive effort
environment-genotype correlation
evacuation of intraspinal abscess
expansion of liquids
faln
flocculent
floor penetration
Foggâret el Arab
forward pass
Frankel's speculurn
freezin
front somersault
Geoarchive
get busy
give oneself up a prisoner
gyllenhaal
Hammamet
hegeler roaster
hepzidine
histone octamer
holbert
Holocence
host-killing efficiency
inescating
integral fin
intermediate dimension
intermediate part of bulbs
intermediate studdle
intestinal nerve
IPTG
lanston
live line fault detector
low-level flight
Macroderma
malacosarcosis
manual wsitching
multiheads
mustela altaica
mutational lag
net energy for gain
new zealand carriage of goods act 1940
noffsinger
Normorescina
not built that way
notch-brittle
phonetic notation
pitiability
pre-stopped
prejudicially
protomylonite
resignation on bloc
ringsider
roominesses
sacrificial anode material
sheep's fescue
slemmons
smoke wagons
soil absolute water content
solvophilic
southern asters
spliced leader
stabbable
starter-generator
stochastic control system
strumatic
ta-dah
talarik
telex facsimile
to get someone's goat
under management
undistressing
university-baseds
v.v
Vadskaya
wet-blub temperature
wiggahs
xanthocidin