音标:[heil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 冰雹, 致敬, 欢呼, 招呼
vt. 向...欢呼, 致敬, 招呼, 使象下雹样落下
vi. 招呼, 下雹
interj. 万岁, 欢迎
n. precipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currents
n. many objects thrown forcefully through the air
n. enthusiastic greeting
v. be a native of
词型变化:过去分词 : hailed ; 过去式 : hailed ; 现在分词 : hailing ; 第三人称单数 : hails ; 名词复数形式 : hails
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词81%
名词19%

hail的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. For three hours, the hail rattles on the roof.一连三个小时,冰雹在屋顶上哗啦哗啦地下着。
  2. The hail beat a loud tattoo on the windowpane.冰雹在窗玻璃上嘈杂地连续敲打。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. It's hailing outside.外面在下冰雹。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. An old friend hailed me from the other side of the street.一个老朋友从街的对面喊我。
  2. The people lined the streets to hail the returning heroes.人们夹道而立,为凯旋的英雄们喝彩。
  3. The book was hailed as a masterpiece.这本书被誉为杰作。
  4. They hail from all parts of the country.他们来自全国各地。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The youngsters greeted their idol with a hail.那群年轻人向他们的偶像欢呼致敬。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. It's hailing.正在下冰雹。
  2. Sometimes it hails during a summer thundershower.有时候夏天的雷阵雨中会夹有冰雹。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Millions of people hailed the astronauts.数百万人向宇航员们欢呼。
  2. They hailed us cordially.他们热情地欢迎我们。
  3. Here comes the new teacher, let's hail him.新老师来了,我们欢迎他。
  4. We hailed them as soon as they stood on the stage.他们一站到台上,我们就开始欢迎。
  5. The people lined the streets to hail the returning heroes.人们夹道欢迎凯旋的英雄们。
  6. She hailed a taxi.她叫了一辆出租汽车。
  7. 1
  8. I was hailed by an old friend from across the street.我的一位老朋友从马路对面向我打招呼。
  9. The proposal was hailed with the greatest satisfaction.人们极为满意地欢迎这个提案。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. She hailed me a taxi.她给我叫了一辆出租车。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. She hailed a taxi for him.她给他叫了一辆出租车。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +as n.
  1. They hailed him as the President.他们拥戴他为总统。
  2. Please hail him as our friend.请欢迎他作我们的朋友。
  3. They hailed her as a member of their organization.他们欢迎她参加他们的组织。
  4. Can you really hail Jim as the new director?难道你欢迎吉姆作新主任吗?
  5. They hailed the cleverest child as the leader of the class.他们欢迎最聪明的孩子当他们的班长。
  6. They hailed the painting as one of the greatest works of art.他们认为那幅画是最杰出的艺术品之一。
  7. 1
  8. She was hailed as a heroine.她被当作英雄受到欢迎。
  9. The discovery was hailed as the scientific sensation of the century.这项发明被认为是本世纪科学上的一次轰动。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
hail from (v.+prep.)
    是(某地方的)人,来自;产自 come from; start in a particular place or be produced from a particular thinghail from sth

    He hailed from country.

    他来自农村。

    These students hail from all parts of the country.

    这些学生来自全国各地。

    Where does the ship hail from?

    这条船是从哪里来的?

    These apples hail from Xinjiang, they taste delicious.

    这些苹果产自新疆,味道很美。

hail down(v.+adv.)
    揍; 咒骂 beat, hit, strike; cursehail sb/sth down on sb/sth

    They caught the thief and hailed blows down on him.

    他们抓住小偷狠狠地揍了他一顿。

    They hailed curses down on us.

    他们猛烈地咒骂我们。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • hail the astronauts向宇航员们欢呼
  • hail an old friend向老朋友打招呼
  • hail the outcome of the trial对审判的结果满意
  • hail the performers向演员们欢呼
  • hail the proposal对这个提案满意
  • hail the singers欢迎歌唱家
  • hail a taxi叫了一辆出租汽车
~+副词
  • hail admirably极好地欢迎
  • hail aptly恰当地欢迎
  • hail cheerfully兴高采烈地欢呼
  • hail dearly亲切地欢迎
  • hail dramatically不寻常地欢呼
  • hail enthusiastically热烈欢呼
  • hail fervidly充满激情地欢呼
  • hail furiously狂热欢呼
  • hail heartily由衷地欢呼
  • hail impressively令人难忘地欢呼
  • hail inexpressibly无法形容地欢呼
  • hail mechanically习惯性地欢呼
  • hail officially正式欢迎
  • hail ostensibly表面上欢迎
  • hail personally亲自欢迎
  • hail privately私自欢迎
  • hail publicly公开欢迎
  • hail reasonably合理地欢迎

经典引文

  • A harsh percussive rain hardened suddenly into hail.

    出自:J. C. Oates
  • I could hear hails coming and going between the old buccaneer and his comrades.

    出自:R. L. Stevenson
  • Walter hail'd a score of names upon her.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Friends hailed each other in passing.

    出自:V. Woolf
  • Her father had hailed her prestigious government job as the inevitable triumph of her upbringing.

    出自:I. Wallace
【近义词】

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学英语单词
abhorring
acquired cleftpalate
advertence
aggrege
approximate true elongation percentage
aural detector
auto cutter
Berilo
bootlegs
bresnahan
capitalised value
chromises
clobedolum
cold atmospheric leaching
conjugata
conservativeness
container freight station to door
contextual protection
contract for carriage
copperas
cost-per-action
Crocethia
cryptanthus zonatus
cylindrical auger
Cymothoidae
deglutition centre
dilute phase roasting
disapprovest
discors
divergence
duking
echo-signal
electric resistance thermometer
endotransglycosylases
flash-over relay
garment container
hawksworth
hierarchical interrupt
hill-and-dale
Horheim
host unreachable
Indochinese, Indo-Chinese
inertially balanced stabilized platform
interchange circuits
kot
kuessel
Le Massegros
letter bundling machine
memory attribute list
micrometeoritic
MO-MLV
moroccoes
Mututu
naphthalic aicd
national grid compang
numbered unit
pain phosphorus
pallidotomies
parental rights and duties
partes subcutanea
payload deployment and retrieval system
petunia
platanthera chloranthas
platypelloid
porfiry
propagules
quenching crack
remi inferior ossis ischii
repair truck
Rhododendron aganniphum
rickson
scandium oxalate
sense of worth
servo surface encoding
set priorities
sidles
specification of quality
state guarantee
stony iron-meteorite
sulfuric acid monohydrate
sweet meat
tar-pot
ternity
transmitter distortion
trust fund bureau
two sample t-test
U Thant
unassailableness
undefined length record
under water concrete
valeriane
ventresca
vernier theodolite
Von Hippel-Lindau disease
way to go
weaponizing
weigelias
weightiest
wrast
yanagisawa
yowlings
zero check