音标：[gri:f] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 伤心, 忧愁, 悲痛, 不幸, 灾难

n. intense sorrow caused by loss of a loved one (especially by death)
n. something that causes great unhappiness

词型变化：名词复数形式 : griefs
考试类型：[六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

grief的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

She uttered a wail of grief.她悲痛地大声尖叫。
She was prostrate with grief.她因悲痛而一蹶不振。
The poor woman was buried in grief after her son died.这个可怜的妇人在儿子死后一直沉浸在悲痛之中。
No words can express my grief.我的忧伤无法用语言表达。
We were struck dumb with horror and grief.惊恐和忧伤使我们哑口无言。
Time had dulled the edge of his grief.岁月流逝冲淡了他的忧伤。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Love, hate, joy, fear and grief are emotions.爱、恨、高兴、恐惧、悲伤都是情感。
Her death was a real grief.她的去世实在令人痛心。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)

come to grief

以失败告终end in failure

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

come to grief遭受不幸,失败,倒霉
control one's grief抑制悲痛
divide grief分担忧愁
express〔feel〕 grief表示〔感到〕悲伤
suffer grief遭受不幸

形容词+～

bitter grief悲痛
deep grief深感悲伤
endless griefs永恒的哀愁
extreme grief极其悲伤
silent grief默默的悲哀

介词+～

in grief感到悲伤
weep with grief悲泣

～+介词

grief at〔for, over〕对…感到悲伤
grief to sb某人的伤心事

经典引文

The woman lost her husband. She was shattered with grief.
出自：A. Brink
I got some grief on that because it took three days to do Maxwell's Silver Hammer.
出自：Quiller

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