音标：[ˈfrænˌtʃaɪziz] ；

n. （尤指选举议员的）选举权( franchise的名词复数 ); 参政权; 获特许权的商业机构（或服务）; （公司授予的）特许经销权
v. 给…以特许权, 出售特许权( franchise的第三人称单数 )

n an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place
n a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area
n a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)
v grant a franchise to

franchise的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

That fast food business have expanded through the sale of franchise.该快餐店通过出售特许经销权而扩大了生意。
In Britain, women were given the franchise in 1918.英国妇女于一九一八年获得了选举权。
The family owns a franchise chain of restaurants .这个家庭拥有一个特许经营的联营餐馆公司。

用作及物动词(vt.)

His sandwich bar was so successful that he decided to franchise it.他的三明治酒吧很成功,他决定出售其专营权。

词汇搭配

revocable franchise不定期特许
franchise rights特许经营权
indeterminate franchise不定期特许
franchise chain特许连锁店,合同连锁...
elective franchise选举权
occupation franchise租地人投标票权...
franchise clause保险免赔率条款,特许...
franchise tax特许(权)税,专利税...
limited franchise有期特许
non-deductible franchise不能扣减的免赔额...
franchise monopoly特许独占<垄断>...
franchise fee营业执照费
excess franchise绝对免赔限度...
deductible franchise绝对免赔率
franchise agreement特许代理协定...
duration of franchise特许期限
franchise store加盟店专卖店, 特许...
intermediate franchise不定期特许

经典引文

A most famous towne..with the franchises and right of a Colonie.
出自：P. Holland

【近义词】

license许可证
permit许可证
contract合同
contract out立约包出
grant授予
authorize批准
licence执照
authorization授权(书)
charter宪章
agreement同意
liberate解放
freedom自由
concession让步
patent专利
enfranchisement参政
dealership代理权

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