单词：exhausts
音标：[iɡˈzɔ:sts] ；
v. 用尽( exhaust的第三人称单数 ); 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论（或研究）; 弄空
n gases ejected from an engine as waste products
n system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged
v wear out completely
v use up (resources or materials)
v deplete
v use up the whole supply of
v eliminate (a substance)
n system consisting of the parts of an engine through which burned gases or steam are discharged
v wear out completely
v use up (resources or materials)
v deplete
v use up the whole supply of
v eliminate (a substance)
exhaust的用法和样例：
例句
用作动词(v.)
- Caring for young children can exhaust you physically and mentally.照顾小孩子会使你身心疲惫。
- The expedition was forced to turn back when it exhausted its food supply.没有了食物,这个探险队不得不返航。
- He failed to exhaust this subject.他没能对这个题作详尽无遗的论述。
用作名词(n.)
- The car needs a new exhaust.这辆车需要换一个新的排气管。
- There are many sources of air pollution，for example, exhaust fumes.造成空气污染的因素有很多,例如废气。
常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- They had to exhaust the water of the well.他们不得不抽干井里的水。
- You need to exhaust the air in the jar.你需要把瓶中的空气抽尽。
- They exhausted the funds in a week.他们一周内耗尽了资金。
- The soldiers had exhausted their supply of ammunition.士兵们已用尽了所供给的弹药。
- The long war exhausted the country.长期的战争使这个国家民穷财尽。
- He exhausted her patience.他使她忍无可忍。
- The climb will exhaust the boys.爬山会使孩子们疲惫不堪的。
- The fast game of tennis soon exhausted the two players.快速度的网球比赛使两位选手很快就筋疲力尽了。
- He nearly exhausted himself working all day long.他整天工作,搞得精疲力竭。
- The little boy exhausted the poor dog running.这个小男孩让这只可怜的小狗不停地跑使它累垮。
- We have exhausted this subject, let's go on to the next.我们已详尽阐述了这个主题,让我们进行下一项。
- I think we've just exhausted that subject.我认为我们对这一问题差不多是言无不尽了。
用作名词(n.)
- The factory has an advanced exhaust.这家工厂拥有一套先进的排气装置。
- Industrial exhaust must be well treated.工业废气必须妥善处理。
常用短语
用作动词(v.)
exhaust by (v.+prep.)- 因…而疲惫 tire by sth or doing sthexhaust sb by sth/v-ing
He was exhausted by overwork.
他因工作过度而疲惫。
They were exhausted by the great distances they had walked.
他们因走了太远的路而筋疲力尽。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词- exhaust a tube of air抽尽管中的空气
- exhaust game输掉比赛
- exhaust money用尽资金
- exhaust one's bank account把银行存款花光
- exhaust one's patience失去耐心
- exhaust one's strength用尽力气
- exhaust much疲惫不堪
- exhaust near即将售完
- exhaust completely〔physically〕筋疲力尽
- exhaust thoroughly详尽地论述
- exhaust through排出
- exhaust by因…而疲惫
- exhaust by running跑得筋疲力尽
- exhaust from因…而疲惫
- exhaust into进入…
- exhaust of抽光
- exhaust with toil工作得精疲力竭
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～- advanced exhaust先进的排气装置
- industrial exhaust工业废气
- exhaust fumes排出的废气
经典引文
Lead injected into the air by car exhausts.
出自：N. CalderThe exhaust of our fighters streaked the blue sky with white lines. attrib.:
出自：J. ColvilleExhaust the air from beneath the bladder.
出自：G. BirdThese things we have exhausted from the sacred Scriptures.
出自：M. Earbery
【近义词】
- tire轮胎
- fatigue疲劳
- consume消耗
- finish完成
- drain排出
- wear out穿破
- use up用完
- expend花费
- use使用
- spend预算
- empty空的
- deplete耗尽
- sap树液
- run through跑着穿过
- tire out使筋疲力尽
- weaken使 ... 弱，削弱...
- do in<口>使极度疲乏...
- dissipate驱散
- waste废物
- deflate放气
- fag(尤英）苦工...
- wear磨损
- languish衰弱无力
- impoverish使贫困
- out出
- breathe呼吸
- smoke烟
- oppress使烦恼
- labor工人
- knock敲击
- up向上
- knock out敲出
- eat吃
- eject喷射
- discharge排出
- play out发生
- beat打
- exhaust system排气系统
- wipe out消灭
- eat up吃光
- exhaust fumes废气
- expel驱逐
- fumes(强烈而刺激的)气味...
- release释放
- run down撞倒
- wash up洗去
- tucker打横褶的人
【反义词】