音标:[spend] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 花费, 浪费, 度过, 消耗, 消磨
vi. 花费, 用尽
v. pass time in a specific way
v. pay out
v. spend completely
词型变化:过去分词 : spent ; 过去式 : spent ; 现在分词 : spending ; 第三人称单数 : spends ; 名词复数形式 : spends
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
动词100%

spend的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The average spend on higher education was 55 pounds per head.用于高等教育的平均支出是每人55英镑。
  2. The new law will put a lid on government spend.新法律将限制政府开支。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The time I spend in commuting every day adds up to three hours.我每天上下班乘车花费的时间加起来有3个小时。
  2. You really shouldn't spend so much effort on it.你真不该在这件事上花费这么大的精力。
  3. We should not spend our fortune.我们不能浪费钱财。
  4. How do you spend your spare time?你业余时间怎么打发?
  5. Cowboys spend most of their time out of doors.牛仔大部分时间都是在户外度过的。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. She would rather spend than save.她有钱宁愿花掉,不肯积蓄。
  2. He is always spending.他挥霍成性。
  3. Don't spend without the thought of the next day.花钱不要只顾眼前而不想明天。
  4. I have no skill to make money spend well.我没有本事把钱花得很恰当。
  5. Candles spend fast in draught.风中之烛燃得快。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He has spent all his money.他把所有的钱都花光了。
  2. A worker spends 3 to 5 percent of his monthly pay for rent.一个工人用每月工资的3%至5%来交房租。
  3. She spent a sleepless night.她度过了一个不眠之夜。
  4. Where will you spend your holidays?你去哪儿度假?
  5. He spent his childhood and youth in Shanghai.他的童年和青年时代是在上海度过的。
  6. Most of us spend great part of our lives at our jobs.我们多数人的大半生都是在工作中度过的。
  7. He spent himself in the service of humanity.他耗尽了毕生的精力为人类服务。
  8. Their hatred finally spent itself.他们的仇恨最终消解了。
  9. His enthusiasm gradually spent itself.他的热情逐渐减少了。
  10. 1
  11. His strength was spent.他的力气用完了。
  12. I was completely spent after two months of hard labor.两个月的繁重劳动使我完全疲惫不堪。
  13. They went on firing until all their ammunition was spent.他们继续射击,直到子弹打完为止。
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. The government spent a lot of money to help make this land better.政府花了大量的钱来帮助改良土地。
  2. He spent much time to catch up with his classmates.他为了赶上同学花了很多时间。
  3. The city alone has spent more than two hundred million dollars to fight water and air pollution.单就消除水和空气的污染来说,这个城市就已花了二亿多美元。
  4. 1
  5. One-tenth of his earnings every year is spent to subscribe to newspapers and journals.他每年收入的十分之一都用于订阅报刊。
  6. Many people suggest that more money be spent to develop education.许多人建议要把更多的钱用于发展教育。
其他S+~+ n./pron. + adj.
  1. He had spent most of that day asleep.那天的大部分时间他都睡过去了。
S+~+ n./pron. + v -ed
  1. The sick man spent two months imprisoned in bed.病人两个月卧床不起。
  2. He spent the whole day locked in the hotel room with the shades drawn.他整天都关在窗帘紧闭的旅馆房间里。
  3. 1
  4. It is pitiful to see that the life of an animal in the zoo is spent locked in an iron cage.看到动物园里的动物一生都关在铁笼子里真是令人可怜。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
spend for (v.+prep.)
    为…花费… use (an amount of money) to pay for (sth)spend sth for sth/v-ing

    Her husband spent thousand yuan for a second-hand computer.

    她的丈夫花了1000元买了一台二手电脑。

    His wife spends a lot of money for her dresses every month.

    他的妻子每月花很多钱买衣服。

    He spends his spare time for visiting workers.

    他空余时间都用来探望工人。

spend in (v.+prep.)
    在…上花费 use up or consume sthspend sth (in) sth/v-ing

    I spent a week in Spain this summer.

    今年夏季我在西班牙度过了一星期。

    They will spend three years in prison.

    他们要在监狱里关三年。

    She spent three hours in watching TV.

    她看电视耗掉了三个小时。

    I spent my holidays in travelling in Scotland.

    我的假期是在苏格兰旅游中度过的。

    He spent a pleasant hour in talking with friends.

    他在和朋友交谈中愉快地度过了一小时。

    She spent a good deal of time going over your paper.

    她花了许多时间看你的论文。

    They spent the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.

    他们早上剩下的时间都用来逛街了。

    He spent his life writing the book.

    他用一辈子写这本书。

    He spent a pleasant hour talking with friends.

    他跟朋友们交谈,愉快地度过了一个钟头。

    Don't spend your money in gambling.

    别把钱花在赌博上。

    A week may be spent in seeing the interesting sights of the city.

    可以花一周的时间游览该城的名胜。

    The day before his departure was spent packing his luggage.

    他离开的前一天都用来打点行李。

spend on (v.+prep.)
    把…花在… use sth for sth/sbspend sth on sth/v-ing

    He doesn't spend much time on his homework.

    他花在做作业上的时间不多。

    She spent half her salary on clothing.

    她把工资的一半用于买衣服。

    She spent a great deal of money on a new car.

    她花了许多钱去买一辆新车。

    He spends his part of the money he made from selling newspapers on chemicals for his experiments.

    他把卖报赚来的钱的一部分买做实验用的化学药品。

    He spends pages on it in his book.

    他在他的书中花了些篇幅来阐述这件事。

    This student seems to have spent much effort on his piece of writing.

    这学生似乎在这篇文章上花的功夫很大。

    He spends a lot of money on entertaining friends.

    他把许多钱花在款待朋友上。

    He has spent a small fortune on improving his property.

    他花了一大笔钱来改善他的房产。

spend up (v.+adv.)
    把钱花光 have no money leftbe spent up

    I can't afford a ticket,I'm spent up.

    我把钱花光了,没钱买票了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • spend a weekend度周末
  • spend money花钱
  • spend one's childhood度过童年
  • spend one's life度过一生
  • spend one's resources用尽聪明才智
  • spend one's spare time度过业余时间
  • spend oneself筋疲力尽
  • spend summer vacation度暑假
  • spend the hour idly混时间
  • spend the last years of one's life度晚年
  • spend the rest of one's life度过余生
  • spend the Spring Festival过春节
  • spend the winter过冬
  • spend thought用脑筋
  • spend time花时间
~+副词
  • spend abroad在国外度过
  • spend fast过得快
  • spend soon很快消耗
  • spend amicably友好地度过
  • spend artfully有品味地花费
  • spend cautiously小心地花钱
  • spend constantly不断地花费
  • spend efficiently花钱富有成效
  • spend energetically精力旺盛地度过
  • spend enjoyably快乐地花钱
  • spend fondly盲目地花钱
  • spend foolishly愚蠢地花钱
  • spend freely随意地花钱
  • spend generously慷慨地花钱
  • spend gloomily忧伤地度过
  • spend greedily贪婪地花费
  • spend honestly真正地花钱
  • spend idly空闲地度日
  • spend impatiently不耐烦地度过
  • spend indiscreetly轻率地花钱
  • spend judiciously审慎地花费
  • spend languidly懒散地度过
  • spend lavishly大手大脚地花钱
  • spend logically合理地花钱
  • spend luxuriously豪华地度过
  • spend moderately适度地花费
  • spend occasionally偶尔花费
  • spend passively消极度过
  • spend pleasantly高兴地花钱
  • spend probably适当地花费
  • spend profusely大量地花钱
  • spend rashly轻率地花钱
  • spend reasonably明智地花钱
  • spend reluctantly勉强度过
  • spend spiritually精神上花费
  • spend systematically有规律地度过
  • spend unnecessarily不必要地花钱
  • spend unreasonably不合理地花钱
  • spend up把钱花光
~+介词
  • spend for为…而花费
  • spend 8000 dollars for a new car花八千美元买一辆新车
  • spend most of one's salaries for clothes把大部分薪水花在买衣服上
  • spend in把…花费在,把…用于
  • spend five years in accomplishing the project花五年时间完成这项工程
  • spend on在…上花费
  • spend seven days on the job在这项工作上花费了七天时间

经典引文

  • Magee spent his wealth for more power.

    出自:L. Steffens
  • He spends his money like water.

    出自:S. Delaney
  • I spent..half my wages on nude magazines.

    出自:M. Amis
【近义词】
【反义词】

[00:00.00]Unit 14 Entertainment and Recreation [00:12.66]第十四单元 娱乐与休息 [00:25.31]Sentence Patterns [00:31.95]基本句型 [00:38.58]131 What's your favorite kind of music? [00:43.95]你最喜欢哪种音乐? [00:49.32]132 Do you lik

发表于:2018-11-27 / 阅读(223) / 评论(0) 分类 实用英语口语

Mrs Li: What are we going to do this Sunday? Ben: Let's go to see Leon's concert. He's my favourite singer. Kitty: Let's not go to the concert. Why don't we go to see a film instead? There's a film on

发表于:2018-12-07 / 阅读(129) / 评论(0) 分类 知性英语

I Want To Spend My Lifetime Loving You Moon so bright, night so fine Keep your heart here with mine Life's a dream we are dreaming Race the moon, catch the wind Ride the night to the end Seize the day

发表于:2018-12-14 / 阅读(104) / 评论(0) 分类 英语歌曲第八辑

在开始收听今天的语音之前,先来试着翻译一下这句话吧:这游戏随便就能玩8个小时。 想好了么?犹豫中?纠结到底用哪个词?好啦,带着你的疑惑到今天的内容中寻找答案吧~ 在美剧《生活

发表于:2018-12-28 / 阅读(63) / 评论(0) 分类 每天三分钟学英语

[00:00.56]UNIT 2 [00:07.41]Lesson 7 [00:12.85]Exercise 1.2 [00:15.63]Teenage girls in the US [00:17.60]spend $60 billion a year on shopping. [00:21.44]The average American teenage girl [00:23.85]goes shooping 54 times a year. [00:27.13]Teenage girls

发表于:2018-12-29 / 阅读(180) / 评论(0) 分类 北师大版初中英语八年级上

i want to spend my lifetime loving you《佐罗的面具》主题曲 演唱者:Tina Arena Marc Anthony I Want To Spend My Lifetime Loving You 歌手:Tina Arena Marc Anthony 《I Want To Spend My Lifetime Loving You》 Sung By Tina Arena Marc Anth

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(147) / 评论(0) 分类 电影歌曲

《佐罗的面具》(The Mask Of Zorro)主题曲:I Want To Spend My Lifetime Loving You 歌手:M.Anthony T.Arena Moon so bright, night so fine Keep your heart here with mine Lifes a dream we are dreaming Race the moon, catch the wind Ride the night to the en

发表于:2019-01-03 / 阅读(75) / 评论(0) 分类 电影英文歌曲

[00:04.99]Allen take a look at minibus [00:07.97]阿伦(男名) 看一下 n.小型公共汽车 [00:10.95]notice province company raincoat [00:14.52]n.布告;通知 n.省 n.公司 n.雨衣 [00:18.10]railway job agree on [00:20.74]n.铁路 n.工作 商定

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(129) / 评论(0) 分类 高中英语人教版高一

By Anjana Pasricha New Delhi 29 February 2008 The Indian government says it will spend billions of dollars to help farmers and revive the rural economy. As Anjana Pasricha reports from New Delhi, the promise comes ahead of general elections scheduled

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(82) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA常速英语2008年(二月)

美国有两个主要的政党,共和党和民主党。一般来说,共和党代表保守派,而民主党代表自由派。自由派和保守派在英文里就是:liberals和conservatives. Lib

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(138) / 评论(0) 分类 美国习惯用语

U.S. lawmakers want Iraq to use bigger oil profits to pay for more of its own reconstruction. VOA Correspondent Scott Stearns reports, Iraq's parliament has approved a supplementary budget that raises this year's spending to more than $70 billion. A

发表于:2019-01-10 / 阅读(93) / 评论(0) 分类 VOA标准英语2008年(八月)

This is the VOA Special English Education Report. President Obama signed legislation Tuesday to provide twenty-six billion dollars to the states for education and healthcare. The measure includes ten billion dollars for education and sixteen billion

发表于:2019-01-11 / 阅读(125) / 评论(0) 分类 2010年VOA慢速英语(八)月

To Buy Happiness, Spend Money on Saving Time 金钱也能买到幸福哦 We all know money cant buy happiness. But according to a recent study, there may be a loophole. A team of researchers finds that shelling out for services that save time can bri

发表于:2019-01-20 / 阅读(80) / 评论(0) 分类 2017年Scientific American(八)月

China to spend massively on farmland improvement BEIJING, Sept. 6 (Xinhua) -- The government will spend 37.36 billion yuan(about 5.93 billion U.S. dollars) to improve the quality of farmland this year, the Ministry of Finance said Thursday. The fund,

发表于:2019-01-31 / 阅读(91) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

LONDON, Dec. 23 (Xinhua) -- Prince William and his pregnant wife Kate are going to spend this year's Christmas Day with Kate's parents, local media reported on Saturday. The decision will help the couple avoid the public eye and allow Kate to rest as

发表于:2019-02-08 / 阅读(74) / 评论(0) 分类 英语新闻

Lesson 171 Spend 1. How do you spend your spare time? 2. I've spent all my energy on this. 3. How much time did you spend preparing for the dinner? 4. I'll spend a week repairing the machine. 5. Don't spend too much time watching TV in the evening. 6

发表于:2019-02-12 / 阅读(103) / 评论(0) 分类 辛沛沛NO-BOOK 辛沛沛口语初级版

Better Our love has changed It's not the same And the only way to say it It says it's better I can't consume This way I feel For all the time we spend together forever Just gets better See what I try to say is You make things better And no matter wha

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(73) / 评论(0) 分类 好听的英文歌曲

More Americans Planning to Spend Less on Travel This Year Travelers around the world say theyll spend more money on vacations this year than last. But its a different story in the U.S. Vacations naturally took a hit during the Great Recession, giving

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(67) / 评论(0) 分类 阅读空间

农历新年即将来临,想必大家早已经沉浸在对春节的热切期盼中,今天的节目一起来看看如何用英语说过年。 01.Spring festival 首先,我们来看看如何用英语说年: Spring Festival: 春节 很多中国的

发表于:2019-02-22 / 阅读(60) / 评论(0) 分类 美国文化脱口秀

Pre-Listening Vocabulary fascinate: to cause great interest mature: to grow periodical: reoccurring at specific times droves: large numbers brood: a group of living things that are hatched or born at the same time emerge: to come out; to appear overl

发表于:2019-02-27 / 阅读(171) / 评论(0) 分类 趣谈英语
学英语单词
absentee vote
acephalocystis racemosa
aciie
ads.
apply to
arteritic
Avatrask
bank address register
bank scale
benyamin
benzene dicarbonitrile
benzyl aminophenol hydrochloride
blishen
Brkende
brouzes
butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane
Cerambycid-beetle
cladosporium carpophilum
clutch hub
coarctate larva
complex decay scheme correction
computer graphic system design
cover core print
culpabler
deodorisation
diamond saw
disgruntle
disomic
drivablest
dual curve
duty free entry
embrown
enlife
excess productive capacity
florent
fusinus forceps
Galip
genus Limulus
give voice
Gordonstoun
grass land improvement
green apple aphid
Guadalajara, Prov.de
hairs of vestibule of nose
HF spherical wave horn
independent random sampling
interference with public function
intradeep
itws
Kaalfontein
lim inf
limit conductance
linyphiidae
mesquin
method of moving frames
Mine-yama
miniopterus schreibersii blepotis
moppings
objectize
over-exercise
persulfurane
plant scientists
Platanthera stenoglossa
play chess
prionus nakamurai
pro-natalists
procursor
proterandric
pub-
pyramid of tympanum
radioiridium
rakovsky
rate setting clerk
rebarring
satriano
scouring powder
selected length field
separately charged traffic
silencio
slovenska
sofronie
solid solution saturation ratio
spanokopita
Spirotrichia
stationary tangent plane
supply apparatus
supporting infrastructure
susceptibility contrast
Tavrichanka
tetrahydrobetanaphthylamine
transformation loop
tricking up
turbodrilling
ungrounded bridge
Ureteroplication
Vermoil
vinylidene monomer
voice processing system
warble lump
warm-tongue steering
xylaria formosana
zeroing out