音标:[in'devә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 努力, 力图, 尽力
vi. 努力, 力图, 尽力
n a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)
n earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something
v attempt by employing effort
词型变化:名词复数形式 : endeavours ; 现在分词 : endeavouring ; 过去分词 : endeavoured ; 过去式 : endeavoured ; 第三人称单数 : endeavours
考试类型:[六级/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
动词100%

endeavour的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I shall endeavour to accommodate you whenever possible.只要有可能,我将尽力帮你。
  2. On account of your health, you must endeavour to shift off the care of your children.由于你身体不好,你必须尽量避免为孩子们操心。
  3. We must always endeavour to improve our work.我们总要努力改进自己的工作。
  4. Governments should endeavour to mitigate distress.政府应努力缓解贫困问题。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Please make every endeavour to arrive punctually.请尽量准时到达。
  2. He made no endeavour to help us.他没有竭力帮助我们。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Although he failed in the exam, he was not so sad because he had endeavoured.虽然他考试没及格,但他并不太伤心,因为他已尽力了。
S+~+to- v
  1. He endeavoured to climb the mountain.他尽力爬这座山。
  2. Hearing this news, he endeavoured to control his emotions.听到这个消息,他竭力控制住自己的感情。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He is earnest in his endeavours.他热心努力。
  2. Shop assistants should do their best endeavours to give the customers satisfaction.店员应该尽力使顾客满意。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
副词+~
  • energetically endeavour积极努力
~+介词
  • endeavour after success争取成功
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~
  • active endeavour积极的努力
  • constant endeavour不断的努力
  • fruitless endeavour徒劳
  • redouble endeavour加倍努力

经典引文

  • If we are endeavouring after more riches.

    出自:J. S. Mill
  • Charlotte vainly endeavoured to hide her confusion.

    出自:T. Hardy
【近义词】

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addictivenesses
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Androsace septentrionalis
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atypia
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