音标:[di'minjutiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
a. 小的, 小型的, 指小的
n. 身材极小的人, 指小词, 爱称
n. a word that is formed with a suffix (such as -let or -kin) to indicate smallness
词型变化:名词复数形式 : diminutives
考试类型:[托福]
词性分布:
形容词81%
名词19%

diminutive的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. She has diminutive hands for an adult.作为一个成年人,她的手显得非常小。
  2. She bought a diminutive toy for her daughter.她给女儿买了个小巧可爱的玩具。
  3. We thought her diminutive figure could not suffer that work.我们认为她那小小的身材不能忍受那项工作。
  4. The diminutive, white-haired was deeply troubled.矮个子的白发老人感到非常为难。
  5. She was a diminutive figure beside her husband.她同丈夫比起来就像个小人。
  6. Despite its diminutive size, the car is quite comfortable.尽管这辆车很小,但相当舒服。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Maggie is a diminutive of Margaret.玛吉是玛格丽特的昵称。

词汇搭配

  • diminutive suffix指小后缀

经典引文

  • Some have the diminutive suffix [-ij], as Peggy, Maggie for Margaret, Fanny for Frances.

    出自:L. Bloomfield
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