音标:[di'reil] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 使出轨
n. 脱轨器
[计] 转移指令
v. cause to run off the tracks
v. run off or leave the rails
词型变化:过去分词 : derailed ; 过去式 : derailed ; 现在分词 : derailing ; 名词复数形式 : derails ; 第三人称单数 : derails
词性分布:
动词100%

derail的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. But too much devoted too early to any one technology could yield the wrong fix and derail momentum toward a sustainable agenda for decarbonization.但是过早投入过多精力在任何一项技术上,未必能找出适合的解决之道,反而可能阻碍脱碳议题的持续推展。
  2. The move could derail Chrysler's plans for a swift exit from bankruptcy proceedings.T L reports.这一决定大大阻碍了克莱斯勒走出破产保护程序的步伐。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. The market's job is to derail the systems traders.市场工作就是让系统交易者出轨。
  2. An open switch will derail a train.转辙器打开会使火车出轨。

词汇搭配

  • derail fault转移指令故障...
  • electric lock derail电锁脱轨器

经典引文

  • Passions of this kind completely derail me from anything creative for days.

    出自:fig.
【近义词】

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