单词：degrade
v. lower the grade of something; reduce its worth
考试类型：[六级/托福/IELTS]
degrade的用法和样例：
例句
- You should not degrade yourself by telling such a lie.你不该说那样的谎话降低自己的人格。
- I felt degraded by having to ask for money.不得不向别人要钱,我感到有失尊严。
- No one can degrade us except ourselves.除了我们自己，没有人能贬低我们。
- For some reason our balancing reflexes degrade with age.我们的平衡反射，由于某种原因，随着年龄的增长而退化。
- They degrade into carbon and oxygen.他们能被降解成碳和氧。
常见句型
- A dishonest action like that will degrade you.像这样不诚实的行为会使你降低身份。
- Do you think it degrades a woman to marry a man, not because she loves him, but because he is rich?一个女人嫁给一个男人,不是因为爱他,而是因为他有钱。你觉得她是堕落吗?
- Don't degrade yourself by answering him.不要贬低身份去答理他。
- He felt they were degrading him by making him wash the dishes.他感到他们叫他洗盘子是在侮辱他。 1
- He was degraded from the class.他被降级了。
- Dreyfus is degraded before the Army on January 5,1895.德赖弗斯于1895年1月5日在全军面前被革职。
常用短语
- 由于…而降级 reduce to a low rank fordegrade sb for sth/v-ing
The major was degraded for disobeying orders.
这个少校因不服从命令而被降级。
He was degraded for being drunk and disorderly.
他因酗酒和妨碍治安而受到降级处分。
He was degraded from office, rank for his dereliction of duty.
他因渎职而被降级。
- 使(某人)降级为〔沦为〕 make (sb) bring down in personal qualitydegrade sb to〔into〕 sb
His dishonest action degraded him into a loner.
他因行为不轨以致没人愿与他来往。
This degraded him into a beggar.
这使他沦为乞丐。
He was degraded to a mere member.
他被降为仅是会员而已。
词汇搭配
- degrade oneself贬低自己的身份
- degrade absolutely〔deeply〕非常丢脸
- degrade hopelessly无望地降级
- degrade materially实际性地降级
- degrade shamefully羞辱地降级
- degrade sb by认为…是贬低某人的行为
- degrade for因…而降级
- degrade from public office解除(某人)公职
- be degradeed into(某人)堕落成为
- degrade sb to a lower position将某人降职
经典引文
A priest could not be degraded but by eight bishops.
出自：J. PriestleyThe man..was degraded from his high estate.
出自：J. H. Newman
- reduce减少
- shame羞愧
- demote降级
- downgrade使降低
- lower低的
- humiliate使 ... 蒙羞
- debase降低质量、地位或价值...
- abase降低 ... 的地位...
- disgrace耻辱
- demean贬低
- cheapen降低
- damage损害
- destroy破坏
- cut down削减
- worsen(使)更坏
- mortify 使 ... 受辱
- dishonor 不名誉
- decay(使)衰退
- decompose分解，拆分，拆解...
- disintegrate瓦解
- break down分解；发生故障；失败；毁...
- rot腐烂
- depose废黜
- deteriorate恶化
- perish毁灭
- impute归罪于
- pervert误用
- humble谦逊的
- take down记下，写下
- put down镇压
- aggrade加积(淤高)
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