音标：[di'dʌkʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 减除, 扣除, 减除额, 推论
[医] 演绎, 推论

n. an amount or percentage deducted
n. something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied)
n. reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)

词型变化：名词复数形式 : deductions

词性分布：

名词100%

deduction的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Net salary is gross salary minus tax and national insurance deduction.净工资是工资总额减去税收和扣除国民保险。
The deduction of a payment is made by a debtor from an amount due.贷款扣除额由欠债人从应付数目中的付款扣除。
The deduction is not a tax per se, but it's a charitable contribution that the company takes out of your paycheck.这个扣除额不是所谓的税，但也算公司从你的薪水中扣除的公益捐款。
Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.她作出的他此时已经死亡的推论是正确的。
Your deduction is definitely unreasonable.你的推论无疑是不合理的。
He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.他通过一番简单的推理得出了解决问题的方法。
His demonstration of the deduction logic does not hold water.他对推理逻辑的论证不是很严谨。

词汇搭配

offsetting deduction相抵减项, 抵冲扣除...
thrust deduction推力减额
zone deduction区域减少
global deduction整个扣分
payroll deduction薪资扣除
total deduction共计扣分
additional deduction追加扣分
tax deduction课税减免
wage deduction工资扣除
general deduction一般减免
deduction system演绎系统
voucher deduction凭单扣款
depreciation deduction折旧提成
turnover deduction更替扣除数
standard deduction标准扣除额

【近义词】

conclusion结尾
judgment裁判
subtraction减法
inference推理
assumption假定
presumption推测
reasoning推论
supposition假设
speculation推测
thinking思考
interpretation解释
analysis分析
reduction减少
suspicion猜疑
removal移动
consequence结果
logic逻辑
withdrawal撤退
abstraction抽象
contribution贡献
payment支付
discount折扣
entailment需要
implication牵连
deductive reasoning演绎推理
tax deduction课税减免
price reduction削价
synthesis合成

【反义词】

induction归纳法

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