雅思写作中常用的同义词
英语课
表示进步,提高的动词:
improve ameliorate better develop remedy revise enhance enrich upgrade refine
重要,关键:
important significant consequential 1 momentous 2 considerable essential valuable distinctive 3 great weighty major serious grave vital capital substantial material; 稍微扯得远一点的还有conspicuous 4 striking prominent eminent 5 noticeable
正确的,无误的:
correct rectify 6 accurate precise proper undistorted right impeccable
增长和减少(这个超级常用!)
increase rise extend magnify decrease reduce fall amplify 7 aggrandize 8 elongate 9 intensify 10 enhance prolong strengthen curtail 11 shrink terminate lessen 12 abate 13 raise boost intense(intensify) expand augment 14 enlarge diminish dwindle（swindle是诈骗的意思）slump
和证明相关的:
justify 15 warrant assert claim contend argue validate 16 substantiate 17 verify accuse assign indict 18 allege 19 affirm
论题:
statement claim declaration assertion opinion belief view conviction persuasion 20
要求
request demand needs requisition
撤销
to cancel; to revoke 21; to countermand 22; [Law] to rescind 23; to quash
建立
to build up; to establish; to set up; to found; to take root; to strike root
消除
to eliminate; to clear; to remove; to clear up; to take away; to smooth away
推理
1.[Logic] inference; reasoning; deduction 24; ratiocination 25
2.to reason
3.to put two and two together
相应
1.corresponding; relevant; relative; fitting; appropriate
2.accordingly; correspondingly; by the same token; in a corresponding way
3.to correspond to; to act in responses; to work in concert with; to support each other
导致
1.to lead to; to bring about (or on); to result in; to cause; to spark off; to conduce to; to procure; to induce; to generate
后果
a consequence; an aftermath; an outcome
检查
to inspect; to check; to examine; to look over; to put to the test; to keep a check on
足够
sufficient adequate enough
adj.作为结果的，间接的；重要的
- She was injured and suffered a consequential loss of earnings.她受了伤因而收入受损。
- This new transformation is at least as consequential as that one was.这一新的转变至少和那次一样重要。
adj.重要的，重大的
- I am deeply honoured to be invited to this momentous occasion.能应邀出席如此重要的场合，我深感荣幸。
- The momentous news was that war had begun.重大的新闻是战争已经开始。
adj.特别的，有特色的，与众不同的
- She has a very distinctive way of walking.她走路的样子与别人很不相同。
- This bird has several distinctive features.这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。
adj.明眼的，惹人注目的；炫耀的，摆阔气的
- It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显，抽烟对健康有害。
- Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。
adj.显赫的，杰出的，有名的，优良的
- We are expecting the arrival of an eminent scientist.我们正期待一位著名科学家的来访。
- He is an eminent citizen of China.他是一个杰出的中国公民。
v.订正，矫正，改正
- The matter will rectify itself in a few days.那件事过几天就会变好。
- You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash.插人一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。
vt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说
- The new manager wants to amplify the company.新经理想要扩大公司。
- Please amplify your remarks by giving us some examples.请举例详述你的话。
v.增大，扩张，吹捧
- All he desired was to aggrandize his estate.他所希望的只是扩充他的家业。
- The king sought to aggrandize himself at the expense of his people.国王以牺牲百姓为代价来扩大自己的权势。
v.拉长，伸长，延长
- We plan to elongate the cooperation with that company in Australia.我们打算延长与澳洲那家公司的合作关系。
- Corn is treated when the stalk starts to elongate.在玉米秆开始拔节时，给玉米打药。
vt.加强；变强；加剧
- We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
- They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻，保卫我国的领空。
vt.截短，缩短；削减
- The government hopes to curtail public spending.政府希望缩减公共事业开支。
- The minister had to curtail his visit.部长不得不缩短访问日期。
vt.减少，减轻；缩小
- Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
- They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
vi.(风势，疼痛等)减弱，减轻，减退
- We must abate the noise pollution in our city.我们必须消除我们城里的噪音污染。
- The doctor gave him some medicine to abate the powerful pain.医生给了他一些药，以减弱那剧烈的疼痛。
vt.(使)增大，增加，增长，扩张
- They hit upon another idea to augment their income.他们又想出一个增加收入的办法。
- The government's first concern was to augment the army and auxiliary forces.政府首先关心的是增强军队和辅助的力量。
vt.证明…正当(或有理)，为…辩护
- He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
- Can you justify your rude behavior to me?你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗？
vt.（法律）使有效，使生效
- You need an official signature to validate the order.你要有正式的签字，这张汇票才能生效。
- In order to validate the agreement,both parties sign it.为使协议有效，双方在上面签了字。
v.证实；证明...有根据
- There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.这些主张几乎找不到科学依据来证实。
- These theories are used to substantiate the relationship between the phenomenons of the universe.这些学说是用来证实宇宙现象之间的关系。
v.起诉，控告，指控
- You can't indict whole people for the crudeness of a few.您不能因少数人的粗暴行为就控诉整个民族。
- I can indict you for abducting high school student.我可以告你诱拐中学生。
vt.宣称，申述，主张，断言
- The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的，但他们没提出证据。
- Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.学生时不时会称病缺课。
n.劝说；说服；持有某种信仰的宗派
- He decided to leave only after much persuasion.经过多方劝说，他才决定离开。
- After a lot of persuasion,she agreed to go.经过多次劝说后，她同意去了。
v.废除，取消，撤回
- The university may revoke my diploma.大学可能吊销我的毕业证书。
- The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。
v.撤回(命令)，取消(订货)
- I have now to countermand that order,in consequence of the receipting of the letter this morning.由于今日上午才收到来函，现在只好取消那份订单。
- The general countermand the orders issued in his absence.将军撤销了他不在时所发布的命令。
v.废除，取消
- They accepted his advice and rescinded the original plan.他们听从了他的劝告，撤销了原计划。
- Trade Union leaders have demanded the government rescind the price rise.工会领导已经要求政府阻止价格上涨。
n.减除，扣除，减除额；推论，推理，演绎
- No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
- His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。
n.推理；推断
- There's no difference of Win or lose,or good or bad in ratiocination.推理是没有胜负、好坏之分的。
- Your thesis is short for the accurate ratiocination to suppose your argument.你的论文缺少能证明你的论点的正确推理。
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雅思写作