写作常用到的同义词
时间：2019-02-17 作者：英语课 分类：英文语法词汇
英语课
最常用的词:(找同义词!!!)
常用单词:
表示进步,提高的动词:
improve ameliorate better develop remedy revise enhance enrich upgrade refine
重要,关键:
important significant consequential 1 momentous 2 considerable essential valuable distinctive 3 great weighty major serious grave vital capital substantial material; 稍微扯得远一点的还有conspicuous 4 striking prominent eminent 5 noticeable
正确的,无误的:
correct rectify 6 accurate precise proper undistorted right impeccable
增长和减少(这个超级常用!)
increase rise extend magnify decrease reduce fall amplify 7 aggrandize 8 elongate 9 intensify 10 enhance prolong strengthen curtail 11 shrink terminate lessen 12 abate 13 raise boost intense(intensify) expand augment 14 enlarge diminish dwindle(swindle是诈骗的意思)slump
和证明相关的:
justify 15 warrant assert claim contend argue validate 16 substantiate 17 verify accuse assign indict 18 allege 19 affirm
论题:
statement claim declaration assertion opinion belief view conviction persuasion 20
要求
request demand needs requisition
撤销
to cancel; to revoke 21; to countermand 22; [Law] to rescind 23; to quash
建立
to build up; to establish; to set up; to found; to take root; to strike root
消除
to eliminate; to clear; to remove; to clear up; to take away; to smooth away
推理
1.[Logic] inference; reasoning; deduction 24; ratiocination 25
2.to reason
3.to put two and two together
相应
1.corresponding; relevant; relative; fitting; appropriate
2.accordingly; correspondingly; by the same token; in a corresponding way
3.to correspond to; to act in responses; to work in concert with; to support each other
导致
1.to lead to; to bring about (or on); to result in; to cause; to spark off; to conduce to; to procure 26; to induce; to generate
后果
a consequence; an aftermath; an outcome
检查
to inspect; to check; to examine; to look over; to put to the test; to keep a check on
发(奖品)(ft,想不明白当时我怎么会需要review这些词?)
prize reward award grant assign confer(on) honor fame credit contribution acknowledgement recognition
一堆表示程度的副词
very strikingly greatly highly insatiably exceedingly dreadfully remarkably 27 drastically dramatically
足够
sufficient adequate enough
下几个也是常用的
present justify practicable hence consequently examination accountable responsible
特别提醒注意的是同一个条目下面的单词之间不是完全的同义词，用法，搭配，都有区别，各自受到限制，千万不要不加区别混用一气，一定要注意用法是否规范!
adj.作为结果的，间接的；重要的
- She was injured and suffered a consequential loss of earnings.她受了伤因而收入受损。
- This new transformation is at least as consequential as that one was.这一新的转变至少和那次一样重要。
adj.重要的，重大的
- I am deeply honoured to be invited to this momentous occasion.能应邀出席如此重要的场合，我深感荣幸。
- The momentous news was that war had begun.重大的新闻是战争已经开始。
adj.特别的，有特色的，与众不同的
- She has a very distinctive way of walking.她走路的样子与别人很不相同。
- This bird has several distinctive features.这个鸟具有几种突出的特征。
adj.明眼的，惹人注目的；炫耀的，摆阔气的
- It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显，抽烟对健康有害。
- Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。
adj.显赫的，杰出的，有名的，优良的
- We are expecting the arrival of an eminent scientist.我们正期待一位著名科学家的来访。
- He is an eminent citizen of China.他是一个杰出的中国公民。
v.订正，矫正，改正
- The matter will rectify itself in a few days.那件事过几天就会变好。
- You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash.插人一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。
vt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说
- The new manager wants to amplify the company.新经理想要扩大公司。
- Please amplify your remarks by giving us some examples.请举例详述你的话。
v.增大，扩张，吹捧
- All he desired was to aggrandize his estate.他所希望的只是扩充他的家业。
- The king sought to aggrandize himself at the expense of his people.国王以牺牲百姓为代价来扩大自己的权势。
v.拉长，伸长，延长
- We plan to elongate the cooperation with that company in Australia.我们打算延长与澳洲那家公司的合作关系。
- Corn is treated when the stalk starts to elongate.在玉米秆开始拔节时，给玉米打药。
vt.加强；变强；加剧
- We must intensify our educational work among our own troops.我们必须加强自己部队的教育工作。
- They were ordered to intensify their patrols to protect our air space.他们奉命加强巡逻，保卫我国的领空。
vt.截短，缩短；削减
- The government hopes to curtail public spending.政府希望缩减公共事业开支。
- The minister had to curtail his visit.部长不得不缩短访问日期。
vt.减少，减轻；缩小
- Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
- They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
vi.(风势，疼痛等)减弱，减轻，减退
- We must abate the noise pollution in our city.我们必须消除我们城里的噪音污染。
- The doctor gave him some medicine to abate the powerful pain.医生给了他一些药，以减弱那剧烈的疼痛。
vt.(使)增大，增加，增长，扩张
- They hit upon another idea to augment their income.他们又想出一个增加收入的办法。
- The government's first concern was to augment the army and auxiliary forces.政府首先关心的是增强军队和辅助的力量。
vt.证明…正当(或有理)，为…辩护
- He tried to justify his absence with lame excuses.他想用站不住脚的借口为自己的缺席辩解。
- Can you justify your rude behavior to me?你能向我证明你的粗野行为是有道理的吗？
vt.（法律）使有效，使生效
- You need an official signature to validate the order.你要有正式的签字，这张汇票才能生效。
- In order to validate the agreement,both parties sign it.为使协议有效，双方在上面签了字。
v.证实；证明...有根据
- There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.这些主张几乎找不到科学依据来证实。
- These theories are used to substantiate the relationship between the phenomenons of the universe.这些学说是用来证实宇宙现象之间的关系。
v.起诉，控告，指控
- You can't indict whole people for the crudeness of a few.您不能因少数人的粗暴行为就控诉整个民族。
- I can indict you for abducting high school student.我可以告你诱拐中学生。
vt.宣称，申述，主张，断言
- The newspaper reporters allege that the man was murdered but they have given no proof.新闻记者们宣称这个男人是被谋杀的，但他们没提出证据。
- Students occasionally allege illness as the reason for absence.学生时不时会称病缺课。
n.劝说；说服；持有某种信仰的宗派
- He decided to leave only after much persuasion.经过多方劝说，他才决定离开。
- After a lot of persuasion,she agreed to go.经过多次劝说后，她同意去了。
v.废除，取消，撤回
- The university may revoke my diploma.大学可能吊销我的毕业证书。
- The government revoked her husband's license to operate migrant labor crews.政府撤销了她丈夫管理外来打工人群的许可证。
v.撤回(命令)，取消(订货)
- I have now to countermand that order,in consequence of the receipting of the letter this morning.由于今日上午才收到来函，现在只好取消那份订单。
- The general countermand the orders issued in his absence.将军撤销了他不在时所发布的命令。
v.废除，取消
- They accepted his advice and rescinded the original plan.他们听从了他的劝告，撤销了原计划。
- Trade Union leaders have demanded the government rescind the price rise.工会领导已经要求政府阻止价格上涨。
n.减除，扣除，减除额；推论，推理，演绎
- No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.因病请假不扣工资。
- His deduction led him to the correct conclusion.他的推断使他得出正确的结论。
n.推理；推断
- There's no difference of Win or lose,or good or bad in ratiocination.推理是没有胜负、好坏之分的。
- Your thesis is short for the accurate ratiocination to suppose your argument.你的论文缺少能证明你的论点的正确推理。
vt.获得，取得，促成；vi.拉皮条
- Can you procure some specimens for me?你能替我弄到一些标本吗？
- I'll try my best to procure you that original French novel.我将尽全力给你搞到那本原版法国小说。
ad.不同寻常地，相当地
- I thought she was remarkably restrained in the circumstances. 我认为她在那种情况下非常克制。
- He made a remarkably swift recovery. 他康复得相当快。
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