音标：['kɒnʃәns] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 良心
[法] 良心, 道德感, 正义感

n. motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions
n. conformity to one's own sense of right conduct
n. a feeling of shame when you do something immoral

词型变化：名词复数形式 : consciences
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

conscience的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

She was afflicted with conscience.她受良心责备。
The thief's conscience smote him.那个贼突然良心发现。
She gave him back the money she'd stolen for the sake of her conscience.为了不受良心的谴责，她把从他那偷来的钱还给他了。
This is a document that serves as the nation's conscience.这是一份表明民族道德准则的文件。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

I had a guilty conscience about not telling her the truth.我因为没有告诉她事实真相而感到内疚。
After he had committed the crime, his conscience was troubled.他犯罪后,良心上感到很不安。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

appeal to sb's conscience呼吁某人的良知
arouse〔rouse〕 sb's conscience唤起某人的良知
consult one's conscience扪心自问
follow one's own conscience凭良心办事
satisfy one's conscience使自己心安理得

形容词+～

social conscience社会良知
uneasy conscience不安的良心

介词+～

against conscience违背良心
with a good conscience问心无愧
with a safe conscience心安理得

经典引文

I will speak my conscience of the King: I think he would not wish himself anywhere but where he is.
出自：Henry V,Shakespeare

【近义词】

scruples动词scruple的第三...
ethics道德规范
integrity完整
morality道德
principles原则
standards规格
superego超我
morals道德
moral sense是非感
honesty诚实
uprightness垂直
probity诚实
sense of right and wrong是非之心
rectitude诚实
soul灵魂
breast乳房
guilt罪行
conscientiousness责任心
character个性
moral道德的
small voice小声
moral judgement道德判断
the那
moral fiber道德素质
small小的
sense感官
voice声音
right正确的
monitor监视
of关于
inner内心的
still静止的
judgement判断
inward内部的
and和
wrong错误的
fiber纤维(物质)

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