音标:[kә'leiktiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
a. 集体的, 聚集的, 共同的
[医] 集体的, 集合的
n. members of a cooperative enterprise
a. forming a whole or aggregate
s. set up on the principle of collectivism or ownership and production by the workers involved usually under the supervision of a government
词型变化:名词复数形式 : collectives
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福]
词性分布:
形容词86%
名词14%

collective的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Chorus is a collective vocality performing art.合唱是集体的声乐表演艺术。
  2. Have you any excuse to offer for frequent absence from collective practice?你经常不参加集体训练有什么解释吗?
  3. They hold together for collective security.他们为了共同安全而团结在一起。
  4. We all bear collective responsibility for this decision.我们大家共同承担这项决定的责任。
用作名词(n.)
  1. I also learned the strength of the collective.我还认识到了集体的力量。
  2. Any individual is a member of the collective.个人是集体的一分子。
  3. We were welded into a fighting collective.我们结成一个战斗集体。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. We all bear collective responsibility for this decision.我们大家共同承担这项决定的责任。
  2. This success was the result of a collective effort.这次成功是全体努力的结果。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • collective action〔effort, wisdom〕集体行动〔努力,智慧〕
  • collective leadership〔ownership〕集体领导〔共同所有权〕

经典引文

  • The great collective idea of all bodies whatsoever, signified by the name world.

    出自:J. Locke
【近义词】
【反义词】

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American gallinule
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annisimov
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cercospora sojina
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