音标：['keipәbl] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

a. 有能力的, 能的, 能干的

a. (usually followed by `of') having capacity or ability
s. possibly accepting or permitting
a. (followed by `of') having the temperament or inclination for

考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福]

词性分布：

形容词100%

capable的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Not everyone is capable of judging art.并不是每个人都有鉴赏艺术的能力。
Only human beings are capable of speech.只有人类才具有说话的能力。
Bill is rated as very capable.大家公认比尔很能干。
He is a very capable administrator.他是个十分能干的行政人员。
That man is capable of betraying his friends.那家伙会出卖朋友。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

He's a capable doctor.他是一个有才干的医生。

n. +～

He is a manager capable of leadership.他是个富有领导才能的经理。
The politician made a statement capable of misunderstanding.那个政治家发表了一个容易引起误解的演说。

用作表语S+be+～

She's very capable but not very friendly.她很有才干,但很不友善。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

Jim is capable at sports.吉姆擅长运动。
John is capable in music.约翰擅长音乐。
He is most capable of intense concentration.他非常擅长集中注意力。
That is capable of being misunderstood.那很容易引起误解。
That fellow is capable of doing anything.那家伙什么坏事都做得出来。

用作宾语补足语S+V+O+～

He has proved himself capable as administrator.他表现出管理才能。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

capable man有才干的人

副词+～

hardly capable几乎不能
most capable很有才能
quite capable很可能
skillfully capable能熟练地

～+介词

capable of有…的能力〔本领〕,能…的

经典引文

Not capable her eare Of what was high.
出自：Milton

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