时间:2019-02-01 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

第三步:

我们来看这些词汇中的联系,分成了几个类别:



1)第一组:
cap
n.帽子
capable
a.有能力的,有才能的
capacity
n.容量;能力;能量
capital
n.资本,资金;首都
capitalism
n. 资本主义,资本的集中


其中的演变:cap(帽子)+able产生了capable(有能力的,像帽子一样有包容的空
间),对应的名词cap+acity(容量,能力),相应的cap+ital组成了资本,(+首都
),对于capital+ism(主义的构成词,比如social是社会的,socialism是社会
主义)就成了资本主义。


2)第二组
captain
n.陆军上尉;队长
captive
n.俘虏,被监禁的人
capture
vt.捕获,俘获;夺得


其中的演变:captain是上尉,所以要去战斗,一战斗就会capture那些captive
啦!!呵呵,看例句:Our captain captured three captives of our enemy
in that combat.


3)第三组
care
n.照料;保护;小心
career
n.生涯,职业,经历
careful
a.仔细的;细致的
carefully
adv.小心地;仔细地
careless
adj.粗心的


其中的演变:care,take care of,由关心,所以就会很细致,就有careful,对于
careful+ly(构成副词,比如different,differently),对于 care+less(构成否
定的形容词,比如action,actionless),care+er(名词的构成,office,officer)
于是就产生了一辈子的照顾,就是生涯和经历啦。


4)第四组
carry
vt.携带;运载;传送
carrier
n.运输工具;运载工具
carriage
n.客车厢;四轮马车
cart
n.二轮运货马车
其中的演变:carry(运载)+er(名词构成),就成了运载的工具,那么在运载
的工具中有carriage(四轮马车)与cart(二轮马车)的区别。呵呵,看例句:The
cart and the carriage are carriers of carry something or somebody.


5)第五组
cast
vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸
castle
n.城堡;巨大建筑物


其中的演变:cast有浇铸的意思,而城堡都是筑造出来的啊。所以cast+le就成
了筑造成了城堡或高大的建筑物。(比较牵强,嘿嘿)



学英语单词
-phyte
absorption inductor
acceptable level of reliability
additional dynamic load
adrenoleukodystrophy
aluminum shower
an accessory after the fact
analog translator
balance weight retaining wall
big shot
broad crest weir
bung stave
chirognostic
cholestadienols
clockwise-polarized wave
committee for privileges
common obligation
comper
computer errors
condo-hotel
detonation intensity
dewatering efficiency
Down in the Valley
drop the bomb
drowned river
economic formation
economic resistance of heat transfer
Ehrenhaft effect
ethyl rubber
Federal Reports' Act
first permanent structural concrete
flow-visualization
Franz Werfel
full-size
gas ga(u)ge
ghost ride
giovannonis
glickstein
glikman
gold cure
gully erosion (gullying)
hepatopancreata
hmming
horizontal component of electric field
hysteresis loop displaying equipment
ignition device
isothermal gas chromatography
jacconette
latibulate
lawfull
lehoux
limping
linear logarithmic amplifier
Little D
lobus flocculonodularis
manjiroite
meliola malacotricha
mohai
moral density
Move The Previous Question
murmur at
Nelidovo
neutral violet
niets
normal steel
nutmeg-apple
okland
opinion-poll
oxidizer loading system
Peking robin
penydarrens
Polcirkeln
protracted treatment
radio setting apparatus
railway timetable
raw-flesh
requisition number
rutledges
scofidio
seam jig
set the world to right
sex-blind
shotman
shrunk-and-peened flange
significant test
Sobral Peninsula
spiny-leafed
standard labour costs
station entrance-exit
structural-functional analysis
sugyner
suppurantia
taraxol
temporary cold stupor
twisted union yarn
upper ball cover
view of nature
view'd
written out program
zero-power-factor characteristic
zymodemes