音标:[bru:d] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 一窝, 一伙
vt. 孵, 沉思
n. the young of an animal cared for at one time
v. think moodily or anxiously about something
v. hang over, as of something threatening, dark, or menacing
v. sit on (eggs)
词型变化:过去式 : brooded ; 名词复数形式 : broods ; 现在分词 : brooding ; 第三人称单数 : broods ; 过去分词 : brooded
考试类型:[四级/六级/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词54%
动词46%

brood的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The bird was trying to find food for its brood.鸟儿在为它的一窝小鸟觅食。
  2. She grew up amidst a lively brood of brothers and sisters.她是在一群活泼的兄弟姐妹中间长大的。
  3. A brood of modern paintings will be exhibited at the museum.一批现代画将在博物馆展览。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The hen broods ten eggs this time.这次母鸡孵十个蛋。
  2. She brooded over her failure.她为失败而郁郁沉思。
  3. She brooded the problem all night.她一整夜都在思考那个问题。
  4. A cloud is brooding over the hills.一片乌云笼罩着山岗。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. It is time for hens to brood.该是母鸡孵蛋的时候了。
  2. It's no use brooding too much over one's past mistakes.老是想着过去的错误是没有用的。
  3. He brooded on whether she should commit suicide.他想她是不是死于自杀。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The hen is brooding her eggs.母鸡正在孵小鸡。
  2. She broods her misfortune.她细细地想着她的不幸。
S+~+wh-to- v
  1. He was then brooding what to do.他当时沉思要做什么。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The hen brought off a brood of young.母鸡孵出了一窝小鸡。
  2. There's Mrs. Brien taking her brood for a walk.布莱恩太太正领着她那群孩子散步呢。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • gather the brood聚集小鸡
  • produce the broods产卵
  • take one's brood带着孩子们

经典引文

  • As a henne doeth gather her brood vnder her wings.

    出自:Bible (AV): Luke
  • There brood the pestilence and let The earthquake loose.

    出自:Southey
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