单词：litter
vt. 乱丢, 铺草, 弄乱
vi. 产仔, 乱丢垃圾
n. rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)
n. conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers
v. strew
考试类型：[中考/高考/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
litter的用法和样例：
例句
- There was litter strewn all over the pavement.人行道上到处都是扔的垃圾。
- The desk was covered with a litter of documents.书桌上满满地放着一堆杂乱的文件。
- His litter strewn room really needed to be cleaned.他杂乱的房间该好好收拾一下了。
- His dog hasn't had a litter of puppies.他的狗还没有生过一窝小狗。
- This litter produced two males and seven females.这一窝产下两只雄仔和七只雌仔。
- I was carried in a litter during the final stage of our journey.旅行的最后一段路我是坐着轿子完成的。
常见句型
- The streets were full of litter.街道上满是垃圾。
- Litter covered the cinema floor after the film.电影结束后,电影院的地上丢满了垃圾。
- Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.她的房间十分凌乱,所以不好意思请我进去。
- Our cat had a litter of four.我们家的猫一胎生了四只小猫。
- The litter of puppies are〔is 〕 playing in the ground.这窝小狗正在地上嬉闹。
- Don't litter.勿乱丢杂物。
- Papers littered his desk.他的书桌上乱七八糟地堆满了文稿。
常用短语
- 把(某处)搞得乱糟糟make (a place) untidylitter sth ⇔ up
Why do you always litter up the table with all these newspapers?
你为什么总是将报纸乱丢,把桌子弄得乱糟糟呢?
- 使杂乱,使凌乱 make untidy with odds and endslitter sth with sth
He littered the yard with bottles and cans.
他扔得满地都是瓶子和罐头。
His desk was littered with papers.
他的办公桌上杂乱地堆放着文件。
词汇搭配
- clean〔pick〕 up litter清除〔收拾〕杂物
- drop〔leave〕 litter乱扔杂物
- a terrible litter乱七八糟的一大堆
- in a litter一片杂乱
- a litter of magazines乱七八糟的一堆杂志
- a litter of puppies一窝小狗
- litter books〔newspaper〕扔书〔报纸〕
经典引文
He was carried out on a golden litter.
出自：R. MacaulayA covered litter, borne by four slaves, its occupant quite invisible.
出自：A. MasonA litter was improvised, and throwing their coats over the body, the party carried it back.
出自：F. NorrisFirst to be unloaded..were the litter casessseriously wounded and dying.
出自：Sun (Baltimore)Firewood and shavings lay littered about the floors.
出自：F. A. KembleThe table was littered with bottles of the very best wine.
出自：W. GerhardieA piece of waste ground littered with tins and rubbish.
出自：V. S. PritchettThe entire south Cornish coast is littered with wrecks.
出自：C. FrancisI would not like anyone to imagine we litter the texts of our dictionaries with typesetting codes.
出自：fig.
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