音标：[beild] ；

v. 保释, 帮助脱离困境( bail的过去式和过去分词 )

imp. & p. p. of Bail

bail的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Bail was refused on the presupposition of his guilt.已料到他罪名成立而不准保释。
He repudiated the court's decision to offer bail.他不接受法庭的保释裁决。
The magistrate refused his bail.地方法官不准他保释。
She was granted bail with a surety of $500.她交了500元保证金，获得保释。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Bail out a person committed to prison.把一个在押的人保释出来。
Her family paid $500 to bail her out.她家里付了500美元把她保释出来。
We'll have to bail the water out if the boat is to stay afloat.要使船浮着，我们得把船里的水舀出去。
The club faced bankruptcy until a wealthy local businessman bailed them out.俱乐部那时眼看就要破产，後来本地有位富商鼎力相助，才摆脱困境。
Bail a friend out of his difficulties.帮助一个朋友摆脱困境。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The boat will sink unless we bail out.我们要不把积水清除掉，船就要沉了。
Our boat will sink unless we bail (out).除非我们把船舱里的水舀出去，否则我们的船要下沉。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The judge set bail at $ 20,000.法官裁定保释金为2万美元。
She is out on bail right now.她目前保释在外。
The judge wouldn't grant bail.法官不肯予以保释。
The suspect jumped bail and is now being sought.疑犯在保释中逃亡了，现正在搜捕中。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

Three of the youths were bailed.年轻人中有三个被保释出来。
He was bailed to appear in court on 15 March.他获得保释，定于3月15日到庭候审。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

bail out (v.+adv.)

My father got a lawyer and bailed me out.

我父亲请律师把我保释出来了。

I asked for a rise of salary so I could bail out.

我要求加薪以便渡过困难。

She keeps running up huge debts and asking friends to bail her out.

她的债越欠越多，只好请朋友帮她摆脱困境。

The government can't expect the taxpayer to bail this company out indefinitely.

政府不能指望纳税人无限期地帮助这家公司摆脱困境。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

deny sb bail不准保释
go bail for为…做保释人；为…缴保释金
make bail筹集保释金
refuse bail不准保释
save one's bail保释后如期出庭
set bail at $1000保释金定为1000美元
take bail允许保释

名词+～

straw bail空头或不充足的保释金

经典引文

Faunus, now within their baile.
出自：Spenser

【近义词】

bond债券
financial guarantee财务担保
payment支付
security安全
surety保证人
bail bond保释金

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