音标:[ˌæsəˈteinz] ;
v. 弄清, 确定, 查明( ascertain的第三人称单数 )
v establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study
v be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something
v find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort
v learn or discover with certainty

ascertain的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I ascertain that he was murdered.我确定他是被谋杀的。
  2. I ascertained the disease to be diphtheria.我确定该病为白喉。
  3. The detective was trying to ascertain exactly who was at the party.这个侦探试图查明都有谁参加了聚会。
  4. I'm going to ascertain the truth.我要查明真相。
  5. It's difficult to ascertain the coal deposits.煤储量很难探明。
  6. My purpose is to ascertain whether you are interested or not.我的目的是要弄清你是否感兴趣。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. I'm going to ascertain the truth.我要查明真相。
  2. The detective tried to ascertain the facts about the robbery.侦探试图查明这起抢劫案的真相。
  3. I am going to ascertain the truth of his statement.我将弄清他的话是否真实。
  4. The insurance adjustor had to ascertain the exact value of the missing jewels.这个保险金估算人必须核实这些丢失的珠宝的价值。
  5. 1
  6. The power needs of the ship must be ascertained.这艘船所需的动力必须弄清。
  7. The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites.原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。
S+~+that-clause
  1. I ascertained that he was dead.我确定他死了。
  2. He ascertained that the news was true.他确定消息属实。
  3. He had ascertained that his son-in-law was among the living prisoners.他已查明他女婿曾在活着的囚犯之中。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. I want to ascertain what time the train arrives, so that I may get to the station in time to meet my friend.我查清火车到达的时间,以便我准时到火车站去接我的朋友。
  2. It is difficult to ascertain what the people really want.问题在于一定要弄清人们究竟需要什么。
  3. Can you ascertain who the owner is?你能查明物主是谁吗?
  4. We could not ascertain how it happened.我们没能弄清它是怎样发生的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • ascertain accurately准确地查明
  • ascertain dimly不是很确定
  • ascertain distinctly清楚地查明
  • ascertain instantaneously即刻弄清
  • ascertain unhesitatingly毫不迟疑地确定
  • ascertain vaguely没弄清楚
~+介词
  • ascertain from从…查明

经典引文

  • Who may perhaps..Be ascertained that Two and Two make four.

    出自:Charles Churchill
  • I wish to be ascertained of the..intentions of the Court.

    出自:G. Morris
【近义词】
学英语单词
A-III
angle blade width
archologies
arithmetical operation
battery jar
beam transport system
birthname
Boca do Moaco
boiler band joining bolt
bond expenses
bottom wear chamfer
Bristol Bay
bromo-complex
canclini
Carassius
carrigeen
castaneous
Chaetonotoidae
check protect
citrobacter freundii
colpi
costo-mediastinal sinus
creative intelligence
cross-linkings
cycadite
dementia posttraumatica
dodecylmaltoside
drawing-in wire
driving disc
emergency BOP recovery system
field of tangent vectors
finishing spot
fishery-independent
follow - up care
gear spindle drive
genus Lysichiton
gericht
hand-ax
hearkens
henry robinson luces
hoss opera
hwu
idenlification by hair
imaginists
in sb's line
indemonstrable
interaction mean square
irritability of the bladder
Kalkchabasit
knots true airspeed
laicest
lock resolution
maraldi
meantime between failures
medium altitude cat
metamorphic rock gas
miseases
MJ-1992
muddle-headed
myxocystitis
Napier, John
negative cardiogram
Nitredipine
no room for
nonpolar molecules
nosema sp.
notre-dame
orifacial
paracypria kueiyingae
payable in full on application
peak of noise
photon-neutron interaction
pocketpiece
Politzer's luminous cone
pressurized fluid
protective film
Pterocypsela triangulata
R.M.A.
reduced indigo
rent holiday
schistometer
school of aerospace medicine (sam)
sea coast
semiconductor multiplier
semislave
semly
social-class
solid state memory element
state money
stone supply train
structural steel shape
sweats out
tank heating coil
temperature-gradient zone melting
tenuazonic acid
terr-
transmission shaft tube
ultra-efficient
unoriented crystalline polymer
watch-box
worst-case circuit anslysis
zero-detection operation