音标:[.ɑ:ti'fiʃәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 人造的, 假的, 非原地产的
[医] 人工的, 人造的, 伟牟
a. contrived by art rather than nature
s. artificially formal
s. not arising from natural growth or characterized by vital processes
词型变化:名词复数形式 : artificials
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词100%

artificial的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. This orange drink contains no artificial flavourings.这种橙汁饮品不含人工调味料。
  2. This dress is made of artificial fibers.这件衣服是人造纤维的。
  3. She welcomed us with an artificial smile on her face.她脸上挂着虚委的笑容来迎接我们。
  4. Her artificial manner made me sick.她那装腔作势的样子令我恶心。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. A lot of people use artificial sweeteners in their tea or coffee.许多人在茶或咖啡中放进人造甜味剂。
  2. Artificial sweeteners are used in soft drinks.软饮料中使用人造甜味剂。
  3. He was born with only one ear,but surgeons have fitted him with an artificial one made of silicon.他生下来时只有一只耳朵,但医生为他装上了一只用硅橡胶制的人造耳。
  4. I don't like wearing clothes made of artificial fibres.我不喜欢穿人造纤维的衣服。
  5. Our country launched certain artificial earth satellites in these years.这几年我国发射了几颗人造卫星。
  6. Rescuers pulled the child from the river,and she was given artificial respiration.抢救者把孩子从河里救上来,给她做人工呼吸。
  7. The growers use both natural and artificial light.栽培者既用自然光也用人造光。
  8. The new dam will form a large artificial lake behind it.新筑的水坝将会在后面形成一个人工湖。
  9. The product contains no artificial colours, flavours, or preservatives.该产品不含人造色素、调料或防腐剂。
  10. These candies contain no artificial colours.这些糖果不含任何人工色素。
  11. A job interview is a very artificial situation.求职面试是一个相当不自然的场面。
  12. High import taxes give their homemade goods an artificial advantage in the market.高进口税使他们本国的产品在市场取得人为的优势。
  13. Our new policies are designed to break down artificial barriers to women's advancement.我们的新政策是要打破对女性晋升人为设置的障碍。
  14. The artificial scarcity of his product increases its value.人为造成的缺货使得他的产品价格上涨。
  15. These results appear only in very artificial conditions.这些结果只在高度人为的情况下出现。
  16. She laughed a bright artificial laugh.她欢快而做作地大笑。
  17. She speaks with a very artificial accent.她说话的语气非常做作。
  18. The artificial flowers are like real ones.这些假花像真的一样。
  19. It makes me sick to think of his highly artificial manners.一想起他那种矫揉造作的态度就令人讨厌。
  20. The film star flashed an artificial smile at the crowd.这位影星抛给人群一个矫揉造作的微笑。
  21. They jump at the suggestion with artificial enthusiasm.他们假装热情地欣然接受了这一建议。
  22. She welcomed me with an artificial smile.她面带不自然的微笑向我表示欢迎。
  23. When nervous, he had an artificial laugh.他一紧张,笑得就不自然。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. This lake is artificial.这是个人工湖。
  2. Those precious stones are artificial.那些宝石是人造的。
  3. Many citizens feel that the division of their country is artificial.很多公民认为他们的国家是被人为地划分的。
  4. It sounds artificial.这听起来很假。
  5. Her smile looks artificial.她的微笑是假装出来的。
  6. Their cheerfulness seemed rather strained and artificial.他们的快乐表情看上去很勉强而做作。
  7. To some people, the clarity CD sound seems artificial.对一些人来说,激光唱片听起来似乎有些假。
S+be+~+ prep. -phrase
  1. The Japanese have a rigid code of etiquette, which may seem artificial to foreigners.日本人有一套严格的礼仪,这在外国人看来可能是矫揉造作的。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • artificial emotion假装的情感
  • artificial fertilizer化肥
  • artificial fibres人造纤维
  • artificial flowers假花
  • artificial fur人造毛皮
  • artificial hair假发
  • artificial ice人造冰
  • artificial intelligence人工智能
  • artificial insemination人工授精
  • artificial lake人工湖
  • artificial leg假腿
  • artificial light人造光
  • artificial lighting人工照明
  • artificial limb假肢
  • artificial manners做作的态度
  • artificial person法人
  • artificial rainfall人工降雨
  • artificial respiration人工呼吸
  • artificial satellite人造卫星
  • artificial silk人造丝
  • artificial smile假笑
  • artificial snow人造雪
  • artificial sweetener人造甜味剂
  • artificial teeth假牙
  • artificial tone of voice矫揉造作的声调
  • artificial earth satellite人造地球卫星

经典引文

  • To give an artificial stimulus to population.

    出自:J. R. McCulloch
  • You are confusing natural, instinctive happiness and the artificial social pride that we get from private property.

    出自:J. C. Powys
  • Artificial lighting is nearly as important as daylight.

    出自:F. L. Wright
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