音标:[æn'tisipeit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
vt. 预期, 占先, 加速, 提前使用
[医] 提前出现, 先期发生
v. act in advance of; deal with ahead of time
v. realize beforehand
v. be excited or anxious about
v. be a forerunner of or occur earlier than
词型变化:过去分词 : anticipated ; 现在分词 : anticipating ; 过去式 : anticipated ; 第三人称单数 : anticipates
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

anticipate的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. We anticipate that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.我们预料我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。
  2. I anticipate reading the book with great interest.我以极大的兴趣期待着读这本书。
  3. It is unwise to anticipate your earnings by spending a lot of money.大量花钱提前使用自己的收入是不明智的。
  4. They anticipate ours by just one month.他们比我们抢先了一个月。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I am anticipating a little.我所预期的仅是一点儿。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. They have anticipated us and seized the bridge.他们抢在我们之前占领了那座桥。
  2. It is impossible for the bank to anticipate payment.银行不可能提前支付。
  3. He tried to anticipate all my needs.他设法将我需要的东西提前备好。
  4. We are not anticipating trouble when the factory opens again.我们期望在工厂再次开工时不发生麻烦。
  5. The directors anticipated a fall in demand.董事们预感需求会降低。
  6. He anticipated something unusual would happen.他预感到不寻常的事将要发生。
  7. I anticipated great pleasure from my visit to Beijing.我预知北京之行将很愉快。
  8. 1
  9. A relatively firm material can be anticipated.可以提前准备一种较为坚实的材料。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. I anticipate his winning first prize.我期望他赢得第一名。
S+~+that-clause
  1. We didn't anticipate that such a thing would happen.我们未曾料到竟然发生此等事情。
  2. We anticipated that the enemy would cross the river and so we destroyed the bridge.我们预见到敌人要过河,因此我们把桥毁掉了。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. It's impossible to anticipate when it will happen.要预料何时会发生是不可能的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • anticipate the enemy先发制人
  • anticipate one's income预支工资
  • anticipate payment先期付款
  • anticipate one's salary预支工资
  • anticipate a story先表白故事的始末
  • anticipate one's wages预支工资
  • anticipate sb's arrival期待某人的到来
  • anticipate a change in weather预知气候的变化
  • anticipate the conclusion预知结论
  • anticipate a disaster预知灾难
  • anticipate the enemy's move预知敌人的行动
  • anticipate the fast approach of Christmas期待圣诞节快快到来
  • anticipate a friend's visit期望一位朋友的来访
  • anticipate pleasure希望愉快
  • anticipate a pleasant vacation期望愉快的假期
  • anticipate a question预先估计到某问题
  • anticipate a rise in demand预料需求的增长
  • anticipate sb's ruin预知某人的覆灭
  • anticipate trouble预料到有麻烦
  • anticipate one's wishes预知某人的祝愿
~+副词
  • anticipate ardently热切地期望
  • anticipate confidentially机密地抢先做
  • anticipate confidently满怀信心地期望
  • anticipate eagerly急切期待
  • anticipate impatiently急不可耐地期待
  • anticipate previously先前地预料

经典引文

  • You shall not again tempt me to anticipate the question of effectual Grace.

    出自:R. Baxter
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