时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:医务英语


英语课

    三、动词性后缀


    1、-ate多用于外来词构成动词,deviate背离、偏离, decelerate减速,accelerate加速,degenerate变性,operate操作,手术,defibrillate除颤, vibrate振动、颤动,migrate移动,angulate成角,anticipate预期、期望,abbreviate缩写,antecede 在……之前。


    2、-en形容词构成动词,表示变、加、使……,weaken变弱、变衰弱,soften使……软化,thicken使……变厚,strengthen加强,shorten使……变短,wooden木制的,deepen加深、深化,harden使……变硬,lengthen使……延长,loosen放松、解开,quicken加快、刺激,roughen变粗糙,lighten 减轻,sharpen变尖锐。


    3、-ize加在形容词或名词上,表示……化,neutralize中和,standardize标准化,mineralize矿物质化,repolarize复极化,depolarize去极化,sensitize致敏,metastasize转移。


    四、副词性后缀


    1、-ly由形容构成的副词,最为常用,表示……地,simultaneously同时地,concurrently同时地,widely广泛地,exclusively专用地、唯一地,scarcely仅仅、刚刚,immediately立即。


    2、-ward(s)加在前置词上,构成副词,表示方向,backward(s)向后,upward(s)向上。



学英语单词
8-Acetyl-7-hydroxycoumarin
abbe-helmert criterion
about pages
acoustical duct lining
album ceti
analytic balance
apterogaleruca hirtihumeralis
baasskap
bawl for
bomb-throwers
brazens
Brioni
Cardiospermum grandiflorum
carfecillin
close look reconnaissance satellite
coal mine worker
coarse grain material
coconspirator
competitive fringe
conditional cytotoxic
contractee
crawful
curiosities
defiant
densimetric fraction
diagonal eyepiece
diamagnetic Landau effect
die crushion
disappearing filament pyrometer
dumbbell crystals
electronic projection apparatus
encliticism
Faymonville
flow inclination
flushing water
fused ring compound
fusion welding
geochelone nigra
gynostemium
hand brake shaft rigging
heavy duty frame
heteroaromatic compound
hexachlorobutadiene
jejunal veins
knitsy
land value tax
Lophanthus tibeticus
mailslot
mecillinam
metazonites
method of rabatterment
million (m)
minutissimus
Mobucin
mounted cylinder
mulberry leaf beetle
nephropathic
no-hassler
non-propelled ship
non-rust steel
noneroded
okabe
oktok
onerousness
Pay-down
peri-oral spine
perianal cilia
pisc-
Plaski
princes of darkness
prostatic concretions
pseudocercospora gymnopetali
registered plant
resistance experiment
rigid matrix electrode
runningly
schematic circuit
Scirpus maritimus L.
sense-reversing
shoore
simple branched alveolargland
slapshots
slavia
Souk-Khemis-du-Sahel
split level trust
Streeter development horizons
Streptomvces
taken a glance over
taper hobbing-cutter
terebellum
the voice of God
theorem-proving machine
thirty-ninth
tinnient
trivector
true net energy
Turn.
unclergy
vibrating tube
wet pressing
wood joiner
worked around