时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:医务英语


英语课

    三、动词性后缀


    1、-ate多用于外来词构成动词,deviate背离、偏离, decelerate减速,accelerate加速,degenerate变性,operate操作,手术,defibrillate除颤, vibrate振动、颤动,migrate移动,angulate成角,anticipate预期、期望,abbreviate缩写,antecede 在……之前。


    2、-en形容词构成动词,表示变、加、使……,weaken变弱、变衰弱,soften使……软化,thicken使……变厚,strengthen加强,shorten使……变短,wooden木制的,deepen加深、深化,harden使……变硬,lengthen使……延长,loosen放松、解开,quicken加快、刺激,roughen变粗糙,lighten 减轻,sharpen变尖锐。


    3、-ize加在形容词或名词上,表示……化,neutralize中和,standardize标准化,mineralize矿物质化,repolarize复极化,depolarize去极化,sensitize致敏,metastasize转移。


    四、副词性后缀


    1、-ly由形容构成的副词,最为常用,表示……地,simultaneously同时地,concurrently同时地,widely广泛地,exclusively专用地、唯一地,scarcely仅仅、刚刚,immediately立即。


    2、-ward(s)加在前置词上,构成副词,表示方向,backward(s)向后,upward(s)向上。



学英语单词
abbreviated analysis
action ex contractus
adult t-cell lymphoma
air plasma
antispasmin
armature end slug
artalotrine
Astaires
at my best
Balgão
benignant goiter
biochemistry variation
blue star
body-shook
boot us
bragfests
brokeries
cayuga lakes
charging hatch
Cladrastis sinensis
cloud operating system
continuous quadrat
counterespionages
crospovidone
cumulative weight undersize fraction
davis cups
denfield
Diospyros potingensis
discriminatory tariff
drive the point home
Enteromanadina
eprazinone
Ethlyn
exorcise, exorcize
fermented hay
field maintenance man
financial base
fishtail wind
flowmetre
flux line
fuel control unit
gear rolling machine
germanium semiconductor
gonadal sex
head-up display visual offset updating
heat losses
hryvnia
intemperate
ladder-excavator
lakanta
lake boat
laser thermal processing
laugh up one's sleeve
leadman
light cavalries
luxembourgeoises
macaranga denticulata (bl.) muell. arg.
made a hit
make busy relay
maleic acid
McComish
menially
misalphabetized
monopolial branch
mourn over
mourning-band
Namina
narrow-angle picture tube
neutron event
nuckolls
number of computations
occlusal analyzer
perchromic acid
phaselin
phenomenological relation
pick-up shaft
pinkoes
pneutronic well
polwhele
pourwelding
proof of sufficiency
radiotelemetering equipment
recorded fringe
reduction bomb assembly
reradiation factor
residential quarter green area
resultant law
rh-positive
Sheridan
shomes
sliding gear starter
software monitor
Staphylococcus fulvus
supercharged turbo-prop
taper-shank core-drill
technologism
the Queen of love
thickened-edge slab
three-factor analysis of variance
tolerant tree
uredo cyperi-digitati
wasp-y