abolish的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕·林肯在美国废除了奴隶制。
There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.有许多不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。
They petitioned the government to abolish hanging.他们向政府请愿，要求废除绞刑。
The legislature passed a law to abolish the surtax.立法机关通过了一项废除附加税的法令。
The weapons of war must be abolished before they abolish us.在作战武器消灭我们以前，我们应先把它消灭。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

The Americans abolished slavery in 1863.美国于1863年废除奴隶制度。
The Emancipation Proclamation abolished slavery in the United States.《解放宣言》废除了美国的奴隶制度。
The country abolished its monarchy and became a republic.这个国家废除君主制成为共和国。
Do abolish this kind of bad custom.一定要废除这种不好的习俗。
Should we abolish the death penalty?我们应当废止死刑吗？
These laws are contradictary to each other and it is quite necessary to abolish or revise them.这些法律相互矛盾，很有必要将它们废除或修订。
Some MPs want to abolish the tax altogether.一些国会议员想完全废除这项征税。
The government abolished the tax on food.政府取消了食品税。
They abolished a department last year.他们去年撤销了一个部门。
No plan will be accepted unless it abolishes poverty.任何计划都是不可接受的，除非它消除贫困。
A fog abolished the landscape大雾把山水景象笼罩了个严实。
Some students would like to abolish homework.有些学生希望取消家庭作业。

Has slavery been completely abolished?奴隶制已经完全废除了吗？
Slavery was finally abolished in the U.S.in 1863.美国最终在1863年废除了奴隶制度。
Prohibition was abolished in 1933.禁酒令于1933年废除。
With the founding of new China all the unequal treaties were abolished.新中国成立后废除了一切不平等条约。
Corporal punishment must be abolished in trying criminals.审讯犯人时必须废止肉刑。
Capital punishment was abolished in a few countries.好几个国家废除了极刑。
There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.许多不好的习俗和法律应当予以废止。
This tax should be abolished.这种税应该取消。
Taxation should be abolished on lower incomes.低收入者应免予征税。
Food rationing was abolished in that country long ago.那个国家早就取消了粮食配给制。
This institution must be abolished.这个机构必须撤销。
If war could be abolished, armies and navies would be unnecessary.如果战争可以废止,陆军和海军就不再需要了。
Foreign exchange controls were largely abolished.外汇管制基本上已撤销。
I think bullfighting should be abolished.我认为斗牛应被废止。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

动词+～

seek to abolish试图取消
decide to abolish决定取消
vote to abolish投票取消

～+名词

abolish a ban取消禁令
abolish a constitutional law废除一项符合宪法的法规
abolish a department撤销一个机构
abolish a post撤销一个职位
abolish a system废除一种制度
abolish abuses of power铲除滥用权力的现象
abolish child labour禁雇童工
abolish control取消控制
abolish folly消除愚昧
abolish fox hunting禁猎狐狸
abolish old rules取消旧规则
abolish outmoded regulations and irrational practices革除陈规陋习
abolish poverty消除贫困
abolish prostitution取缔卖淫
abolish racial discrimination废除种族歧视
abolish slavery废除奴隶制度
abolish slave trade取缔奴隶贸易
abolish superstitious practices取缔迷信活动
abolish tariff barriers取消关税壁垒
abolish the death penalty废除死刑
abolish the pensions取消养老金
abolish the system of exploitation of man by man消灭人剥削人的制度

～+副词

altogether abolish彻底废除
abolish completely完全废除
abolish effectually有效地废除
abolish entirely全部废除
abolish largely大体上取消
abolish forcibly强制取缔
abolish gradually逐步取消
abolish immediately立即取消
abolish permanently永久废除
abolish totally全部取消
abolish tyrannically专横地废除
abolish ultimately最终废除
abolish virtually差不多废除；实际上取消

TED演讲:小国家的大想法--摒弃化石燃料(3)

That year, the country was coming out of civil war. 那年，哥斯达黎加刚从一场内战中解脱。 Thousands of Costa Ricans had died, and families were bitterly split. 成千上万的哥斯达黎加人死于战乱，一个个家庭支离破碎

发表于:2019-01-18 / 阅读(48) / 评论(0)

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