音标:[tәul] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 通行费, 代价, 钟声
vt. 征收, 敲钟, 鸣钟, 勾引, 引诱
vi. 征税, 鸣钟
n. a fee levied for the use of roads or bridges (used for maintenance)
v. ring slowly
v. charge a fee for using
词型变化:名词复数形式 : tolls ; 过去式 : tolled ; 现在分词 : tolling ; 第三人称单数 : tolls ; 过去分词 : tolled
考试类型:[考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词90%
动词10%

toll的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The death toll mounted (to 100).死亡人数上升(至100).
  2. The government tried to keep the death toll at a lower level.政府力图将死亡人数控制在较低标准。
  3. We heard the toll of the church bells.我们听到了教堂大钟传来的钟声。
  4. When you hear the bells toll, you'll know I'm not far.当你听到钟声,就说明我已经在附近了。
  5. Anyone travelling across the bridge has to pay a toll.过这座桥的人都要付通行费。
  6. Years of hardship and neglect had taken their toll.多年的劳累和疏于保养损害了他们的健康。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The church bell tolled the hour.教堂的鸣钟报时。
  2. At nightfall the bells would toll 108 times.每到黄昏时分,钟鸣一百零八响。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.所有过桥的车辆都要付过桥费。
  2. Independent sources say that the civilian death toll runs into thousands.独立消息人士说平民死亡人数达数千。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. At Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.在大教堂广场上,中世纪塔楼的钟敲响了。
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.听到胜利的消息,教堂的钟声传遍全国各地。

词汇搭配

  • toll road收费公路
  • toll call长途电话
  • toll bridge收费桥
  • death toll死亡人数
  • toll booth收费所
  • toll area长途电话区,收通行税...
  • toll network长途通信网
  • toll house通行税征税所...
  • toll operator长途话务员
  • toll center中央长途电话局,长途...
  • toll turn牲畜市场税
  • toll highway收费公路
  • toll line长途电话线
  • toll cable长途通信电缆...
  • toll bar征收通行费的关卡...
  • toll plaza收费区
  • Toll Gate(征收路税之)关卡...
  • toll collector收费员
  • toll facilities收通行费的道路设施...
  • toll keeper通行税征税员...

经典引文

  • Tax and toll, From many an inland town and haven large.

    出自:Tennyson
  • Forfeitures went to Sunderland. On every grant toll was paid to him.

    出自:Ld Macaulay
  • The bee, tolling from every flower The virtuous sweets.

    出自:2 Henry IV,Shakespeare
  • Slow tolls the village-clock the drowsy hour.

    出自:J. Beattie
  • And bells toll'd out their mighty peal.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
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