音标:[ru:d] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
a. 粗鲁无礼的, 粗陋的, 粗暴的, 原始的, 未开化的, 大略的, 崎岖不平的, 狂暴的
s socially incorrect in behavior
s (of persons) lacking in refinement or grace
a lacking civility or good manners
s (used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes
s belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness
词型变化:形容词比较级 : ruder ; 形容词最高级 : rudest
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
形容词100%

rude的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. It's strange for her to be so rude.真奇怪,她竟然会如此粗暴无礼。
  2. Don't be so rude to your parents!别对你的父母这么没礼貌!
  3. It's very rude of her to leave without telling us.她不向我们打声招呼就走了,这是非常不礼貌的。
  4. These rude tribesmen live in the rain forest.这些原始部落人生活在雨林之中。
  5. Archeologists found rude crafts in the basement of the castle.考古学家在城堡的地下室发现些欠加工的手工制品。
  6. People of the Stone Age used rude tools.石器时代的人使用粗糙简陋的工具。
  7. The discovery that her husband was unfaithful to her was a rude awakening.她发觉丈夫对自己不忠而猛然觉醒。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Don't make rude remarks.不要说粗话。
  2. The ship got a rude shock.船受到猛烈的震荡。
  3. They only have rude tools.他们只有些简陋的工具。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Don't be rude.休得无礼。
  2. His brother is being rude.他的哥哥变得粗暴无礼起来了。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. He is rude in manner.他举止粗鲁。
  2. He is rude to me.他对我无礼。
S+be+~+to- v
  1. You were rude to say that to your father just now.你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。
It is/was+~+(of sb) to- v
  1. It is rude to point.指指点点是不礼貌的。
  2. It was rude of the salesgirl to talk to the customer like that.那位女售货员那样跟顾客说话太无礼了。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • rude behavior〔reply, words〕粗鲁的举止〔答复,言语〕
  • rude hands〔skins〕粗糙的手〔皮肤〕
  • rude talk失礼的交谈
副词+~
  • shockingly rude非常粗鲁
~+介词
  • rude in manner举动粗鲁
  • rude to对(某人)无礼

经典引文

  • If it's not a rude question, who's paying you, Biggy?

    出自:D. L. Sayers
  • How rude of me, I should have offered you some tea or coffee.

    出自:Joan Smith
【近义词】
【反义词】

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