UNIT 3 Pardon Me! Lesson 18 Wait! Don't Eat Yet!
时间：2018-12-10 作者：英语课 分类：河北教育初中英语（初中起点）九年级下
[ti:UNIT 3 Pardon 1 Me! Lesson 18 Wait! Don't Eat Yet 2!]
[0:01.093]UNIT 3 第三单元
[0:02.424]Pardon Me! 原谅我！
[0:04.433]Lesson 18: 第18课：
[0:06.395]Wait! Don't Eat Yet! 等一下！不要吃！
[0:09.320]THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想
[0:10.764]· What do you know about "table manners 3"? · 你对“餐桌礼仪”了解多少？
[0:14.353]· Have you ever 4 had 5 dinner with a foreigner 6? · 你曾跟外国人一起用过餐吗？
[0:17.859]· What thing does almost 7 everyone have at a Canadian 8 table? · 在与加拿大人一起用餐时，大家都要注意什么？
[0:24.009]All societies 9 have customs 10 about how to eat politely 12. 所有的社会都有关于礼貌进餐的风俗。
[0:28.200]In English, we call these customs "table manners." 在英语中，我们称这些风俗为“饭桌礼仪”。
[0:32.014]Table manners in China and Canada are quite different. 中国和加拿大的饭桌礼仪大不相同。
[0:35.720]It's very interesting! 这非常有趣！
[0:37.515]Here are some examples. 这里是几个例子。
[0:39.359]· In China, if you drop something on the tablecloth 13, you usually leave it there. · 在中国，如果把东西掉在了桌布上，人们通常会让它留在那儿。
[0:44.621]You don't pick 14 it up, and you certainly 15 don't eat it! 人们不会把它捡起来，肯定也不会吃的！
[0:48.552]In Canada, if you drop something on the tablecloth, 在加拿大，如果把东西掉在了桌布上，
[0:52.066]you pick it up and put it on your plate. 人们会把它捡起来放在自己的盘子里。
[0:54.568]It's okay 16 to eat it, especially 17 if it's something dry, like a piece of bread. 吃掉它是可以的，特别是像一片面包这样的一些干东西。
[1:00.464]· In China, if your guests 19 have no food on their plates, · 在中国，如果客人盘子里没有食物了，
[1:04.409]putting food on their plates is polite 11. 在他们的盘子里添食物是礼貌的。
[1:06.896]In Canada, you pass food to guests, 在加拿大，人们把食物递给客人，
[1:09.770]but you don't usually put food on their plates. 通常不把食物放在他们的盘子里。
[1:13.164]· In China, if you are someone's guest 18, · 在中国，如果人们在做客，
[1:16.187]you should not finish everything on your plate. 不应该吃光盘子里的所有东西。
[1:19.255]It means 21 that you haven't had enough to eat. 这意味着他们没有吃饱。
[1:22.649]In Canada, to finish the food on your plate is polite. 在加拿大，吃光盘里的食物是礼貌的。
[1:26.565]It means you like the food. 这意味着人们喜欢吃这些食物。
[1:29.186]· In China, some people like to help themselves 22, or others 23, to food with their own 24 chopsticks. · 在中国，一些人喜欢用自己的筷子给自己或别人夹菜。
[1:35.528]At a table in North American, 在北美的餐桌上，
[1:37.618]people will not help themselves to food unless 25 each dish 26 has its own special spoon. 每道菜都有专用的勺子,否则人们是不会吃它的。
[1:43.896]It is not polite to use one's own knife, fork or spoon to serve 27 food. 用自己的刀叉或勺子盛食物是不礼貌的。
[1:50.046]· In China, nobody 28 has a knife at the table. · 在中国，在饭桌上没有人用餐刀。
[1:53.455]In Canada, usually everyone has a knife. 在加拿大，通常人人都用餐刀。
[1:57.312]Here are some other customs in Canada that everyone knows. 这里还有一些其它在加拿大人人皆知的习惯。
[2:01.257]How many of these rules are true 29 in China? 这些规矩在中国有多少是合理的呢？
[2:05.352]· It's rude 30 to put your elbows 31 on the table, but almost everyone does. · 把胳膊肘放在饭桌上是不礼貌的，但是几乎人人都这样做。
[2:11.129]· It's rude to talk when you have food in your mouth. · 嘴里有东西时说话是粗鲁的。
[2:14.226]Parents are forever 32 telling their children: 父母们总是在告诉他们的孩子：
[2:16.713]"Don't talk with your mouth full!" “嘴里有东西时不要说话！”
[2:19.557]· It's rude to use a toothpick 33 at the table. · 在饭桌上使用牙签是粗鲁的。
[2:23.085]Spaghetti comes from Italy 34. 意大利面来自意大利。
[2:26.004]It is a kind of noodle. 它是一种面条。
[2:28.103]You put tomato sauce 35 and cheese on it. 你把番茄酱和奶酪放到上面就可以了。
[2:31.349]I'm hungry! 我饿了！
[2:32.540]Let's eat! 一起吃吧！
[2:34.312]PROJECT 任务
[2:35.503]WHAT'S THE STORY? 这个故事是什么？
[2:37.543]In small groups, find pictures of people in magazines 36. 分组，在杂志里找出人物图片。
[2:43.037]Let each member of your group choose one person 37. 每个组员选择一个人物。
[2:47.563]Cut out the people and glue them to a piece of paper. 把图片剪下来粘在一张纸上。
[2:52.522]Do the people act 38 like they are doing something unusual 39? 那些人们的动作像是他们在做什么不寻常的事吗？
[2:57.271]Good! 好的！把它编得有趣一点！
[2:57.986]Make it interesting! 现在想一想！
[2:59.981]Now, think! 以小组为单位，编出一个关于你们图片的小故事。
[3:01.559]As 20 a group, make up a quick story about your picture. 人们在干什么？
[3:06.488]What are the people doing? 他们在说什么？
[3:08.840]What are they saying 40? 写出你的故事。
[3:11.014]Write down your story. 把你们的图片与另一组的同学交换。
[3:13.650]Trade your picture with the students from another group. 给他们的图片编一个故事。
[3:18.176]Make up a story for their picture. 把他们的想法与你们的相
[3:21.541]Compare your ideas with their ideas. 比较。
[3:25.294]Are your ideas the same as theirs? 你们的想法与他们相同吗？
[3:28.942]Why or why not? 为什么相同或不同？
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- I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
- Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮，但还没找到男朋友呢。
- You should mend your manners.你的态度应当纠正。
- His manners are rough,but he is a kind man at heart.他虽然举止粗鲁，但心地善良。
- Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？
- I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。
- I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
- The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
- The foreigner was eating a hamburger.那个老外正在吃汉堡包。
- The man looks like a foreigner.那个人看起来像个外国人。
- The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
- We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
- My best friend is canadian.我最好的朋友是加拿大人。
- She's Canadian,but her Chinese is excellent. 她是加拿大人，但她的汉语非常出色。
- rising crime in our so-called civilized societies 在我们所谓文明社会中日益增多的犯罪行为
- distinctions between traditional and modern societies 传统社会和现代社会的差别
- The customs officials turned the man over to the French police.海关官员把那个人移交给了法国警察。
- They are collecting customs.他们正在收缴关税。
- It's not polite to stare at a girl in the face.盯着姑娘的脸瞧是不礼貌的。
- She is a polite girl.她是一个文雅的姑娘。
- He has a politely diffident manner.他的态度是客气中带有羞怯。
- He cannot refuse if you ask politely.如果你客气一点的话,他是不会拒绝的。
- He sat there ruminating and picking at the tablecloth.他坐在那儿沉思，轻轻地抚弄着桌布。
- She smoothed down a wrinkled tablecloth.她把起皱的桌布熨平了。
- Please don't pick the flowers.请勿攀折花木。
- We are going to pick apples.我们要去摘苹果。
- He is certainly a hero!他无疑是个英雄！
- Some people certainly think so.有些人肯定会这么认为。
- The play is okay,but I still prefer the book.戏还可以，可我仍愿读原著。
- Is it okay with you if I borrow this book?我借这本书你不在意吧？
- I like to swim,especially in the sea.我喜欢游泳，尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。
- I am especially by math problems.我对数学问题特别感兴趣。
- We must prepare a room for our guest.我们必须为客人预备一个房间。
- He is an unwelcome guest.他是个不受欢迎的客人。
- The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿。
- The guests left in an alcoholic haze. 客人们醉醺醺地离去了。
- He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
- In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
- That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
- We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
- They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
- The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
- Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
- She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
- You will fail unless you work hard.如果你不积极工作，就会失败。
- Don't ask me to explain unless you really don't understand.不要叫我解释，除非你真的不懂。
- Did you break the whole dish?盘子被你打碎了？
- This dish is very delicious.这道菜味道鲜美。
- To serve the people is our duty.为人民服务是我们的本分。
- I decided to serve the church.我决心服务于教会。
- He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
- I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。
- She was up to her elbows in suds. 她肘部以下都是肥皂沫子。
- They reinforced a coat by sewing pieces of leather on the elbows. 他们在外衣肘上缝皮革使衣服更耐穿。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Teacher is powerful in a child's eyes forever.老师在孩子们的心中永远是强者。
- You can't depend on your parents forever.你不能永远依赖你父母。
- Some cream will enrich the sauce.在调味汁里加一些奶油会使其味道更加丰富。
- This sauce is too thick-- add some milk.调味汁太稠，再加点奶.
- She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志，还是报纸，只要能弄得到，她都看得津津有味。
- magazines that objectify women 将妇女人格物化的杂志
- I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
- She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。