音标:[riˈbju:ks] ;
v. 责难或指责( rebuke的第三人称单数 )
n an act or expression of criticism and censure
v censure severely or angrily

rebuke的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. She was roundly rebuked for what she had done.她做出了这种事因而受到严厉的指责。
  2. She rebuked him strongly for his negligence.她严厉斥责他的疏忽。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He received a stern rebuke from his superior.他受到上司的严厉斥责。
  2. The teacher delivered a sharp rebuke to the class.教师尖刻地指责了全班学生。
  3. As a great movement of history took shape, her dignity was a daily rebuke to the pettiness and cruelty of segregation.在伟大的反种族隔离的运动开始形成时期,她的高贵在于每天谴责卑鄙而残酷的种族隔离制度。
  4. It is sometimes thought that Europeans can do little to rein in a petrodollar-fuelled Russia, beyond issuing the occasional mild rebuke.人们不时认为,除了偶尔发发温和的谴责之外,欧洲人很难支配石油富足的俄罗斯。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. His industry rebukes me.他的勤劳使我感到惭愧。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
rebuke for (v.+prep.)
    为…而严厉地斥责(某人) scold sb severely because of sth or doing sth wrongrebuke sb for sth/v-ing

    She rebuked her lawyer for his authoritarian attitude to her clients.

    她指责她的律师对待委托人的命令式态度。

    The teacher rebuked the boy for throwing paper on the floor.

    老师指责这个男孩将纸头丢在地板上。

    He was rebuked by his teacher for cheating.

    他因考试作弊而受到老师斥责。

    He was rebuked for his neglect of duty.

    他因失职而受到斥责。

    The police were rebuked by the judge for the way they had acted.

    警察的所作所为受到法官的指责。

    That boy will have to be rebuked for his bad behaviour.

    那个男孩必将因坏行为而受到严厉的责备。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • rebuke cuttingly尖刻地指责
  • rebuke gravely勇敢地指责
  • rebuke imperiously专横地指责
  • rebuke indignantly愤慨地指责
  • rebuke sharply严厉地指责
  • rebuke sternly严厉地指责
~+介词
  • rebuke for因…而斥责某人

经典引文

  • The uproar..brought a..rebuke from Mr Secretary Cecil.

    出自:W. S. Churchill
  • The Archbishop..offering neither exhortation nor rebuke.

    出自:A. Kenny
  • Instead of comforting her, he coldly rebuked her.

    出自:D. M. Thomas
  • His discretion seemed to rebuke our..curiosity.

    出自:fig.
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