音标：[flɒ:] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 缺点, 裂纹, 瑕疵, 一阵狂风
[化] 划痕; 裂缝; 裂纹

n. defect or weakness in a person's character
n. an imperfection in a plan or theory or legal document that causes it to fail or that reduces its effectiveness
v. add a flaw or blemish to; make imperfect or defective

词型变化：名词复数形式 : flaws ; 现在分词 : flawing ; 过去式 : flawed ; 第三人称单数 : flaws ; 过去分词 : flawed
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

flaw的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Unfortunately, I found that your work had a tiny flaw.很不幸
The flaw in this vase makes it less valuable.这个花瓶因为有点缺陷，不那么值钱了。
I can't find a flaw in his argument.在他的论点中,我找不到任何破绽。
Your argument has a fatal flaw.你的论点有一个致命的错误。
There is a flaw in the dish.盘子上的一条裂纹。

用作动词(v.)

The jealous colleague decided to flaw the project plans.这名嫉妒的同事决定给这些项目计划搞破坏。
The scar flawed her beauty.这伤疤损害了她的美貌。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Her beauty is without flaw.她美得无可挑剔。
The flaw in this stamp makes it less valuable.这张邮票因为有点瑕疵,不那么值钱。
It was a large diamond, but it had a flaw.那是颗大钻石,可它有个瑕疵。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

find〔pick〕 a flaw找出缺点
have a flaw有瑕疵

形容词+～

fatal flaw致命的弱点
hidden〔serious〕 flaw隐蔽〔严重〕的缺陷
tragic flaw悲剧性缺陷

介词+～

in a jewel flaw珠宝上的瑕疵
in one's character flaw性格缺陷
without flaw无可挑剔

经典引文

Two little lines near her mouth, faint flaws in the smooth curve of the cheek.
出自：E. Wharton
Elm is very apt to flaw and splinter.
出自：P. Colquhoun
A fallacy that flaws the entire book.
出自：Times Literary Supplement

【近义词】

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