单词：excuse
n. 致歉, 理由, 饶恕, 借口
n. a note explaining an absence
v. accept an excuse for
v. grant exemption or release to
考试类型：[中考/高考/托福/IELTS]
excuse的用法和样例：
例句
- Excuse me, but I must say you are completely wrong.对不起，但是我必须说你完全错了。
- I hope you will excuse me if I have to leave early.如果我必须早些离开,希望你能原谅我。
- He told a real whopper to excuse his lateness.他撒了个大谎为自己的迟到辩解。
- His excuse for being late was that he had missed the train.他迟到的理由是没有赶上火车。
- Such conduct allows of no excuse.这样的行为是不容辩解的。
- My lame excuse is that I have too much to do.我那站不住脚的借口就是我要干的事太多了。
- I won't let him get away with that excuse.我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。
常见句型
- I will excuse you this time.这次我原谅你。
- I hope you'll excuse me.我希望你能原谅我。
- I hope you are not excusing him.我希望你不要替他辩护。
- It's no use trying to excuse yourself.你辩解也没用。
- Then he excused himself and went away.然后他说了声对不起就走开了。
- Haas had to go to the dentist's, so he excused himself and left the classroom.哈斯得上牙科医院去,所以他请求允许后就离开了教室。
- The committee meeting lasted so long that Facer excused himself to keep an appointment.委员会议开了很久,费塞要赴另一个约会,请求先行离去。
- I cannot excuse his laziness.他太懒,我不能原谅他。
- Nothing can excuse such carelessness.如此疏忽大意是绝不能原谅的。
- I don't think this excuses the government's neglect.我认为这不能成为政府失误的理由。
- Nothing will excuse his cruelty to his children.他对自己的孩子凶狠,不可原谅。
- Excuse my delay in answering your letter.来函迟复,望原谅。
- Excuse me, but I don't think that statement is quite true.对不起,不过我认为那话不十分真实。
- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office?劳驾,请问到邮局去走哪条路?
- “I guess he is coming.”“Excuse me?”“我猜他会来。”“对不起,你说什么?” 1
- Such behaviour cannot be excused.这种行为是不能原谅的。
- We will never excuse taking innocent hostages.我们绝不原谅扣押无辜作为人质的行为。
- Please excuse my interrupting.请原谅我的打扰。
- That will excuse him another trip.那将省得他再跑一趟。
- The boss of the ballroom excused them the fee.舞厅老板给他们免费。 1
- Can I be excused lessons today?我今天不上课行吗?
- His excuse just doesn't add up.他的辩解简直没有道理。
- Her excuse didn't go down well, no one believed it.她的借口不能使人信服,没有一个人相信它。
- She got off this time, but next time her excuse won't help her.这次她算没事了,但是下次她的借口就帮不了忙了。
- When Jerry asked me to her house I usually made some excuse.每当杰瑞请我到她屋子里去时,我总是借口推托。
- He tried to explain away his lateness, but we didn't accept his excuse.他竭力为自己迟到辩解,但我们不相信他的托词。
- I have received nothing but excuse from you for weeks.几星期来,我从你那儿听到的只是辩白之词。
- He clapped up an excuse, but this was soon seen through.他信口编造了一个借口,可是马上就被识破了。
- He can find many excuses for playing truant.他能为逃学找到许多理由。
- He pleaded headache, therefore, as an excuse to stay at home.所以他以头痛为借口呆在家里。
- I know it's poor work.I can only say in excuse that I was ill at that time.我知道这工作做得差,我只能说,我的理由是当时我有病。
- Those who are absent without (good) excuses will be dismissed.无故缺席者一律开除。
- The situation allows no excuse.情况不容拖延。
- Such conduct admits of no excuse.这种行为不容宽恕。
- Granted that he was drunk, that is no excuse for his conduct.就算他是醉了,那也不能成为他这样做的理由。
- Give my excuses to your mother for having caused her so much trouble.请代我向你母亲致歉,我给她添了不少麻烦。
常用短语
- 以…方式找原因〔借口〕 give a reason for (sth) in order to be forgivenexcuse sth by v-ing
He excused his absence by saying that he was ill.
他说他生病了,为他缺席开脱。
- 就〔因〕…原谅(某人) accept the explanation offered by (sb) for (a fault)excuse sb for sth/v-ing
Ignorance of a law does not excuse a man for violating it.
一个人不懂法律不能成为其违反法律行为的借口。
Excuse me for interrupting you.
请原谅,打扰你了。
Excuse me for being rude.
恕我失礼。
Please excuse me for using your telephone without asking permission.
请原谅我没征得你的允许就用了你的电话。
You can't be excused for such a silly reason.
不能因为这样一个可笑的理由而原谅你。
- 允许(某人)免去… allow (sb) not to complete (sth that he was expected to do); free (sb) from (sth)excuse sb/oneself from sth/v-ing
I want to excuse myself from the work.
我想请求不做那项工作。
I cannot excuse you from attending my classes.
我不能允许你不听我的课。
She excused herself from attending the meeting.
她请求不参加会议。
Those who passed the first test are excused from the second one.
凡是通过第一次测试的人,第二次可以免试。
They may be excused from complying with this regulation.
他们可以不按这条规则行事。
- 作出解释 explain why sb is not doing sth or for absence
词汇搭配
- excuse oneself为自己辩解,请求离开
- excuse such a selfish act原谅如此自私的行为
- excuse graciously仁慈地宽恕
- excuse pleasantly高兴地原谅
- excuse quietly秘密地免除
- excuse really真正地原谅
- excuse reasonably有理由地原谅
- excuse speciously貌似有理地原谅
- excuse as因…而免除
- excuse for为…辩解,成为…的理由
- excuse from免除…
- accept an excuse接受道歉
- admit of no excuse不容辩解
- cook up an excuse捏造一个借口,找个借口
- demand an excuse要求道歉
- find an excuse找到借口
- give an excuse道歉
- have excuses有借口
- make an excuse想出一个借口,编一套理由
- offer an excuse主动表示歉意
- think up an excuse想出一个借口
- brilliant excuse明智的理由
- good excuse可接受的辩解
- poor excuse无力的辩解
- various excuses各种借口
- weak excuse站不住脚的借口
- in excuse of为…辩解,作为…的解释
- under excuse在借口下
- without excuse没有借口,无故
- an excuse for成为…的理由
- an excuse for some fault对某种过失请求原谅
经典引文
The old woman gave me a note of excuse.
出自：LyttonI should rather excuse myself, then censure others.
出自：I. WaltonShe excused..having made him wait.
出自：E. Haywood
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