音标:[i'kwivәlәnt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 同等物, 等价物, 相等物
a. 相等的, 相当的, 同意义的
[计] 等价的
n. a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc
n. the atomic weight of an element that has the same combining capacity as a given weight of another element; the standard is 8 for oxygen
s. being essentially equal to something
词型变化:名词复数形式 : equivalents
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词58%
形容词42%

equivalent的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. Is there a French word that is the exact equivalent of the English word `home'?法语中有没有和英语home完全一样的对应词?

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. I changed my dollars for the equivalent amount in pounds.我把美元兑换成等值的英镑。
  2. There is no exactly equivalent French tense to the present perfect tense in English.法语里没有和英语中的现在完成时完全对应的时态。
用作表语S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. A dime is equivalent to 10 pennies.一角银币等于十便士。
  2. Changing her job like that is equivalent to giving her the sack.那样调换她的工作等于是解雇她。

词汇搭配

  • equivalent weight当量
  • equivalent force等效力
  • equivalent source等效电源
  • equivalent stress换算应力
  • cash equivalent现金等价物
  • equivalent diameter当量直径
  • moisture equivalent持水当量
  • electrochemical equivalent电化当量,电化学当量...
  • equivalent load等效负载,等值负载,...
  • equivalent length等值长度
  • carbon equivalent碳当量
  • equivalent conductance当量[等效]电导...
  • equivalent radius当量半径
  • equivalent network等效网络
  • certainty equivalent资本回收保证量...
  • equivalent depth当量厚度
  • water equivalent[化]水当量
  • dose equivalent剂量当量
  • equivalent temperature当量温度,等价温度,...
  • equivalent value当量值,等效值,换算...

经典引文

  • The minstrel, or menestrier, became very early a word of abuse, equivalent to blackguard.

    出自:H. Adams
  • Speedboats and crystal chandeliers at prices equivalent to a lifetime's wages.

    出自:R. Owen
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