音标：[kein] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 手杖, 细长的茎, 藤条
vt. 以杖击, 以藤编制

n. a stick that people can lean on to help them walk
n. a strong slender often flexible stem as of bamboos, reeds, rattans, or sugar cane
n. a stiff switch used to hit students as punishment
v. beat with a cane

词型变化：名词复数形式 : canes ; 过去分词 : caned ; 过去式 : caned ; 现在分词 : caning ; 第三人称单数 : canes
考试类型：[六级/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词97%

动词3%

cane的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He offered to strike the boy with his cane.他威胁要用手杖打那个男孩。
He walks along briskly, twirl his cane in the air.他一边轻快地走著，一边用手杖在空中旋转。
The blow of the cane stung the boy's fingers.藤条的抽打使那男孩的手指感到刺痛。
She thrashed the children with a cane.她用藤条痛打孩子们。

用作及物动词(vt.)

They cane our palms according to our marks.他们根据我们的分数来打手心。
English schoolmasters used to cane the boys as a punishment.英国小学老师过去常用教鞭打男学生作为惩罚。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Long piece of cane are used to make furniture and to weave baskets.长的竹茎被用作制家具和编篮子。
This sugar cane is quite a sweet and juicy.这甘蔗既甜又多汁。
Mother is having the chair cane.母亲正在用藤条编那把椅子。
It was made entirely of cane.这全是用竹料制成的。
She bought a chair made of cane.她买了一把竹椅。
Since he broke his leg, he had to walk with a cane.自从跌断腿后，他就必须靠拐杖来走路。
My grandmother walks with a cane.我奶奶走路得拄着拐杖。
The teacher gave him the cane for fighting in school.老师用藤条打他，因为他在学校里打架。
He got the cane for cheating.他因作弊而受到笞杖抽打。
I got the cane for smoking.我因为抽烟而挨了打。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

My father used to cane me when I behaved badly.过去我表现不好，爸爸常用藤杖打我。
The jailer caned the man.狱卒用藤条鞭打这个人。

England were caned by France in last night's game.在昨晚的比赛中，英国队大败于法国队。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

brandish a cane at向…挥舞手杖
get the cane受藤条惩罚
twirl a cane挥转手杖

形容词+～

walking cane手杖

名词+～

bamboo cane竹竿
chair of bamboo cane竹椅

～+名词

cane chair藤椅
cane sugar蔗糖

介词+～

elderly American ladies leaning on their canes倚着手杖的美国老妇
be punished with a cane受藤条惩罚
young man with eye-glass and cane戴眼镜持手杖的青年男子

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学英语单词

blade with stepped root

bottom inner casing

bronnert process

buttillaries