音标:[ә'sʌmpʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 假定, 自负, 担任, 假装
[经] 假定, 承担
n. a hypothesis that is taken for granted
n. the act of taking possession of or power over something
n. celebration in the Roman Catholic Church of the Virgin Mary's being taken up into heaven when her earthly life ended; corresponds to the Dormition in the Eastern Orthodox Church
n. (Christianity) the taking up of the body and soul of the Virgin Mary when her earthly life had ended
词型变化:名词复数形式 : assumptions
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词100%

assumption的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The project was predicated on the assumption that the economy was expanding.这一计划是以经济发展的设想为依据的。
  2. The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
  3. His assumption of power was welcomed by everyone.他的当权为大家所欢迎。
  4. He talked with an assumption of ease.他装出从容的样子说话。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Don't rely on the information she gave you; it is pure assumption.不要相信她告诉你的消息,那完全是臆测。
  2. The theory is bottomed on questionable assumptions.这一理论是建立在靠不住的假设基础上的。
  3. The army's assumption of power is very fierce.军队的夺权相当激烈。
  4. We mistook assumption that the price would fall.我们错误地认为价格会下降。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • make an assumption作假定
形容词+~
  • erroneous assumption错误的假设
  • false assumption错误的假设
  • implicit assumption含蓄的假定
  • mere assumption仅属臆说
  • reasonable assumption合理的设想
  • scientific assumption科学上的假定
介词+~
  • on an assumption根据臆断
  • proceed on the assumption继续设想
  • under the assumption原以为
~+介词
  • assumption about假定
  • assumption of假定

经典引文

  • Can hang no weight upon my heart In its assumptions up to heaven.

    出自:Tennyson
【近义词】
【反义词】

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