时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2011考研英语长难句


  1 Alien's contribution was to take an assumption we all share — that because we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts — and reveal its erroneous nature.
  【分析】多重复合句。句子的主干是Allen's attribu?tion was to take an assumption …and reveal its errone? ous nature。we all share是省略引导词的定语从句,修饰先行词assumption;破折号当中是修饰assumption的同位语从句。翻译时注意短定语从句可以译为主谓宾结构;同位语从句可以加冒号处理,也可以前置;被隔开 的并列的不定式表语可以顺接翻译。
  【点拨】 1、take an assumption 因为与 reveal its errone?ous nature承接,因此译为“研究了这一假说”。2)erroneous nature意为“错误的本质”。
  【译文】我们每个人都认同这样的看法:我们自己不是机器人,因此能够控制自己的思想;爱伦的贡献在于他研究了这一假说,并揭示了其错误的本质。
  2 While we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question:"Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that?"
  【分析】复合句。主句的主干为we are continually faced with a question,冒号后的部分可似看作question的同位语;while引导让步状语从句。翻译时注意让步状语从句顺译,主句中的被动语态翻译成主动语态,同位语从句中指示代词需根据上下文明确翻译出来。
  【点拨】1、sustain—词的含义较多,根据其后的搭配翻 译成“维持,持续”。2、conscious mind意为“有意识的思想”。
  【译文】虽然我们或许只通过有意识的思想就能维持这种控制的幻觉,但事实上,我们却总是面临一个问题:我们为什么不能让自己去做这件事情或去实现那个目标呢?

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
apical pneumonia
atomic unit of length
be dressed
beck-iron
bibcocks
bloodshedder
BPDME
brightsource
buyer's remorse
bylinskis
Bysshe
capital input output matrix
Cave Junction
chylify
closing curtain
co-existed
coprolith
cotton loop fringe
cross-hatched map
csallokozi
D and D, D&D
data inventory
delivery room emergency
denaturalizes
Diyanga
Dnieper River
drill truck
dynamiccorrection of astigmatism
el qasr (al qasr)
emittance value
enterotype
Euro money
Everything would fain live.
fixed assess
flash mixed
flue gas desulfurization
forced-oil forced air cool
friendly match
Giancarlo
Give more helm!
gyp-mud
hand-claps
hang up one's fiddle when one comes home
hardly anybody
hidden entity
high speed car
hoki
homes away from homes
in-band signaling
incentive contract
income and expense
incremental audit risk
induction transducer
infester
inside gauge micrometer
interofection
intraplantar
jadack
JIPB
Jordan-Wigner commutation rule
Katchang
level changer
lookee-likee
magnesiokatophorite
Marabitanas
metadimensions
MFKP (multifrequency key pulsing)
miomirite
Mounana
Muggensturm
multi-purpose communications and signaling
musgraves
non-linear behavior
Ordonesite
parts and components required for maintenance
pensiness
phenobarbitone tablet
physical refining
pilot plant work
pnermotachography
propenyl group, propenyl radical
ramified element
residualizing method
return-service rate
russula gracillima
Sainsbury's
scrape a leg
seepage-reflux mechanism
semioccasional
service requirement
silver acetgusiacol-trisulfonate
standard oxidation potential
stibiopalladinites
stiff mill
sub-sahara
Subhercynian
Susunu
tachatanite
timber scaffold pole
trapped ion method
vulnerable child syndrome
wind-cable