时间:2019-01-16 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语长难句讲解


英语课

   2011考研英语长难句


  1 Alien's contribution was to take an assumption we all share — that because we are not robots we therefore control our thoughts — and reveal its erroneous nature.
  【分析】多重复合句。句子的主干是Allen's attribu?tion was to take an assumption …and reveal its errone? ous nature。we all share是省略引导词的定语从句,修饰先行词assumption;破折号当中是修饰assumption的同位语从句。翻译时注意短定语从句可以译为主谓宾结构;同位语从句可以加冒号处理,也可以前置;被隔开 的并列的不定式表语可以顺接翻译。
  【点拨】 1、take an assumption 因为与 reveal its errone?ous nature承接,因此译为“研究了这一假说”。2)erroneous nature意为“错误的本质”。
  【译文】我们每个人都认同这样的看法:我们自己不是机器人,因此能够控制自己的思想;爱伦的贡献在于他研究了这一假说,并揭示了其错误的本质。
  2 While we may be able to sustain the illusion of control through the conscious mind alone, in reality we are continually faced with a question:"Why cannot I make myself do this or achieve that?"
  【分析】复合句。主句的主干为we are continually faced with a question,冒号后的部分可似看作question的同位语;while引导让步状语从句。翻译时注意让步状语从句顺译,主句中的被动语态翻译成主动语态,同位语从句中指示代词需根据上下文明确翻译出来。
  【点拨】1、sustain—词的含义较多,根据其后的搭配翻 译成“维持,持续”。2、conscious mind意为“有意识的思想”。
  【译文】虽然我们或许只通过有意识的思想就能维持这种控制的幻觉,但事实上,我们却总是面临一个问题:我们为什么不能让自己去做这件事情或去实现那个目标呢?

标签: 考研英语
学英语单词
According to the Custom of Port
action spot
Anotis
armogenesis
asparagus filicinus ham.
auto call
barrel antenna
batch-processing environment
bid welcome to
brucellar pneumonia
call packing
catia
chaetodon kleinii
chafingly
Chinaman
clinogram
collapsing liner
complement-fixing antigen
consumer sales resistance
cotage
cracked rice grains
crossbar automatic telephone system
crupel
defensive mechanism
domain of a function
dompnation
double-cropping
doubletop pk.
dumbreck
earth reflect
employee rating
engleson
enoy
ETAC
facundity
flamenco dancer
gassest
glycophosphoglyceride
gorringe
grass
grisly
have a good idea of
hawe-bake
high-resolution surface composition mapping radiometer (hrscmr)
historical geomorphology
house of correction
kittels
lasitter
legal cessions
load-out system
low velocity scanning
maln
memory buffer
microcomputer on a chip
modified Mercalli intensity scale
municipal traffic
myasthenic pseudoparalysis
national union of teachers (nut)
nonhorse
oscillating movement
overcalculates
Pauline
Pearl Mae Bailey
pectoraliss
perdurabo
pitcher's arm fault
polymorphonucleate
preciously
protoxylem
pump load-drop cavitation
quick-references
rabbit punch
range circuit
Rastovac
regular maintenance of buildings and structures
respond type-out key
Rohrsen
roller bearing cup
Sanborn County
scurrilities
self face
shadow-test
sheng nus
silver-bearing copper
single-phase condenser motor
sociofugal
SSPX
stainless-steel fibre
step cutting
substitute flag signal
superdemocracy
tail-wagging
Tapuri
tax-residents
thrombopenia
toreroes
tremains
trust company
tuned radio-frequency transformer
type ga(u)ge
Wal-Mart effect
wilhem