时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber, this will just take a minute.


For generations, nearly all medical research was done on men. And the assumption 1 was that what’s true for men is true for women. Now of course we know that’s not the case. And most researchers today make it clear that they’re trying to recruit 2 a relatively 3 equal number of men and women. But according to the Society for Women’s Health Research, women may not be aware of their importance in medical studies. The society surveyed 2,000 adults over 18. Ninety-four percent of women say their doctor has never talked to them about participating in any sort of trial. More than a quarter didn’t know that healthy individuals were needed for studies. Women were also more likely than men to say they’re too old or not healthy enough. Sherry Marts is the vice 4 president of scientific affairs for the society. She says these numbers reflect the difficulty of getting older women in particular involved in research. But women over 65 are one of the fastest growing segments 5 of the population. Marts says our ability to improve care, develop new treatments and find cures depends on research ­ and educating aging women about their role in medical breakthroughs.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.



1 assumption
n.假定,臆断,担任,承担
  • We mistook assumption that the price would fall.我们错误地认为价格会下降。
  • I would question the validity of that assumption.我会质疑那个假设的正当性。
2 recruit
n.招聘,新兵,新成员;v.恢复,补充,招募
  • The country's first act would be to recruit for the navy.国家的第一个行动是为海军征募新兵。
  • This is a nationwide campaign to recruit women into trade unions.这是一次吸收妇女参加工会的全国性运动。
3 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
4 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
5 segments
部分( segment的名词复数 ); 瓣; [计算机](字符等的)分段; [动物学]节片
  • He is eating oranges in segments. 他正在一瓣瓣地吃橘子。
  • Gene cloning provides a means of purifying and propagating specific DNA segments. 基因克隆化提供了一种纯化和扩增特定DNA片段的方法。
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adrianson
ahidjo
air tight cabin
annotation equipment
anti-static rubber slab
Archena
arcing time factor
Ban Nanga
bandwiths
benzal diacetate
Berthing in Port
bond critical point
Brown's gravitation sign
budapester
cast copper
circular wire
class psilopsidas
colestrum
contemporised
contribution rate
Cornaro's method
culpableness
cumstance
dossier
downtalk
drooping
dynamic linking descriptor
edgewise welding
endogenous oxygenation
equine infectious anemia virus
eruncate
eutropy
explained
Fagaras
family income and expenditure
fixingss
free to expand
green foxtails
hand-habend
Helvetii
Hennickendorf
high pressure charging
horse-chestnut
hot and cold open tank process
hysteria
immortalised
important-looking
least significant digits
local oxidation of silicon
magistery of bismuth
marginal placentation
marinescapes
marje
marowitz
megalodons
Men in Black
minimizable
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories
ocote
outlet store
overthrust mass
oxygen steel cylinder
Pars intralaminaris
Penninic
pesi
photoinactivation
pick-a-prof
potential coefficient of the earth
preference field
pressure altitude indicator
pressure of metal to metal sticking
Puducherry
quiddles
rate changing
real arithmetic data
reflection space
representative industries
residual owner
revaluations
RRSS
running back
sector weir
self-conjugate subgroup
set something on his feet
ship model experimental tank
smoothing down
St-Hilaire-de-Loulay
subdivision ginkgophytinas
tactics distance
tank wasing macnine
tendency toward sliding
tensioned rivet
text body
total domestic demand
tracking scope
TSD
unakite
underspent
wormseeds
Xeros
xylina
zaleucus