时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber, this will just take a minute.


For generations, nearly all medical research was done on men. And the assumption 1 was that what’s true for men is true for women. Now of course we know that’s not the case. And most researchers today make it clear that they’re trying to recruit 2 a relatively 3 equal number of men and women. But according to the Society for Women’s Health Research, women may not be aware of their importance in medical studies. The society surveyed 2,000 adults over 18. Ninety-four percent of women say their doctor has never talked to them about participating in any sort of trial. More than a quarter didn’t know that healthy individuals were needed for studies. Women were also more likely than men to say they’re too old or not healthy enough. Sherry Marts is the vice 4 president of scientific affairs for the society. She says these numbers reflect the difficulty of getting older women in particular involved in research. But women over 65 are one of the fastest growing segments 5 of the population. Marts says our ability to improve care, develop new treatments and find cures depends on research ­ and educating aging women about their role in medical breakthroughs.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Cynthia Graber.



1 assumption
n.假定,臆断,担任,承担
  • We mistook assumption that the price would fall.我们错误地认为价格会下降。
  • I would question the validity of that assumption.我会质疑那个假设的正当性。
2 recruit
n.招聘,新兵,新成员;v.恢复,补充,招募
  • The country's first act would be to recruit for the navy.国家的第一个行动是为海军征募新兵。
  • This is a nationwide campaign to recruit women into trade unions.这是一次吸收妇女参加工会的全国性运动。
3 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
4 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
5 segments
部分( segment的名词复数 ); 瓣; [计算机](字符等的)分段; [动物学]节片
  • He is eating oranges in segments. 他正在一瓣瓣地吃橘子。
  • Gene cloning provides a means of purifying and propagating specific DNA segments. 基因克隆化提供了一种纯化和扩增特定DNA片段的方法。
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Abelin's test
acoustical log tool
actionabilities
age subculture
amichai
anti-duming law
armed neutrality league
ava stripe
baja
ballycottons
Beauval
Benton County
blom
boiling period
Campsie Fells
Cannabinaceae
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chemical evolution of environment
Chenopodium ficifolium
child support payment
closed box groove
coal slack
computer information retrieval
Corn Trade Association
curve of normal distribution
depth of focus
dethronest
ding white ware
doubtees
dual motor drive
engineering testing
fecal nitrogen
FERUNGULATA
friction board hammer
going prices
GWHIS
halyard rack
hilum glandulae suprarenalis
humboldts
icotometer
idle resources effect
imram
in no degree
in-floor towline conveyor
industrial heat reactor
infraction of civil law
Iwanoff
jacquard repp
Jonnesco's operation
justifying typewriter
L.C.B.
layered look
Liberland
long distance cruiser
match up to
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multicellular straight through cyclone
murrens
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pedal reserve
peewee
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phenanthrene ring
photolithographic process
pitot-static system
political vacuum
pre-trained
preweighted
pulsed packed tower
quintuple time
raise a ruckus
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Regional Cooperation Organization for Development
regional trade
Salix sclerophylloides
saturnic
scrutinizing program
semen daturae
set a counter
ship-based telephone
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shorted
single boat seiner
sintered brass compact
solid honey
spacecraft returning technology
storage class attribute with structure
Tamarix hohenackeri
thalassia testudinum
tourishes
triethylacetic acid
trr.
tureck
Tylophora insulana
unglossy
wind measuring device
zero suppression editing
zigzag sequence